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In the early 20th century, Danish astrophysicist Ejnar Hertzsprung and American astrophysicist Henry Norris Russell independently developed a graph now known as the Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram, which plots absolute brightness against spectral type. In this diagram, the brightest stars lie near the top of the diagram and the hottest stars lie to the left. On the H-R diagram, most of the stars, including the Sun, fall along a diagonal line that goes from the upper left to the lower right of the diagram. This line called the main sequence.The great majority of stars neighboring the Sun fall on the lower part of the H-R diagram's main sequence, and relatively few lie on the portion of the main sequence above the Sun. This means that most of the Sun's neighboring stars are both cooler and fainter (in absolute magnitude) than the Sun. A smaller population of brighter but cooler stars known as supergiants occupies the uppermost region of the diagram. Some stars, which are difficult to discover because they are so intrinsically faint, lie near the bottom of the H-R diagram. These faint stars are called white dwarfs.

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Q: Henry Norris Russell and Ejnar Hertzprung?
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Related questions

Who created the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram?

The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram was created - as the name suggests - by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell in 1910


Who discovered the relationship betweens a star's temperature and its brightness?

Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell,working independently, realized the relationship between a star's temperature and its brightness.Together, in 1910, they formed what is now known as the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram or HR Diagram.It's a scatter graph showing the relationship between a star's absolute magnitudes, their spectral types and temperatures.


When did Henry Norris Russell die?

Henry Norris Russell died on 1957-02-18.


When was Henry Norris Russell born?

Henry Norris Russell was born on 1877-10-25.


When was the hertzsprung-Russell diagram invented?

The diagram was created by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell aound 1910.


Who invented the H-R diagram?

Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Russell H for Hertzsprung and R for Russell


Who Discovered The Relationship Between The Stars Temperatures?

The relationship between a star's temperature and brightness was discovered independently around 1910 by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell. The relationship between these to parameters is depicted in a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram or H-R diagram.


How did Henry Norris Russell die?

Hard attack


when was the H and R diagram created and how?

The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, or H-R diagram, was created in 1911 by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell. They plotted the luminosity of stars against their surface temperature to classify and study stellar populations. This diagram revolutionized our understanding of stars and their life cycles.


What is the name of the person that discovered the relationship between a star's temperature and its brightness?

The two people who discovered the relationship between a star's temperature and its brightness were Ejnar Hertzsrung and H.N. Russell. The two men were working from research that had been done by Ludwig Boltzmann and Joseph Stefan.


Who discovered the relationships between stars temperature and the brightness?

Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell,working independently, realized the relationship between a star's temperature and its brightness.Together, in 1910, they formed what is now known as the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram or HR Diagram.It's a scatter graph showing the relationship between a star's absolute magnitudes, their spectral types and temperatures.


Who was the first to classify stars by their brightness?

The relationship between a star's temperature and brightness was discovered independently around 1910 by Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Norris Russell. The relationship between these to parameters is depicted in a Hertzsprung-Russell diagram or H-R diagram.