because of the cement that can hold them tightly
reinforced concrete prise
Reinforced concrete is made by placing steel bars in the tension zone of the beam x-section.
It proves shear reinforcement in the beam.
to resist shear force
25 mm cover should be given
Under reinforced is that in which provided steel ratio is less than balanced steel ratio. Concrete beams are designed as under reinforced beams. The reason is that the failure start by yielding of steel instead of crushing of concrete. Mian Yaqoob
A singly reinforced beam only has steel reinforcement on the tension side (along the bottom of the cross section) where as a doubly reinforced beam has steel reinforcement on both the tension and compression sides, ie. the top and bottom of the cross section.
A Cantilever bridge is built from iron, structural steel and prestressed and reinforced concrete. These materials make the trusses, box girders, vertical columns and the canitlever itself.
RCC stands for reinforced concrete cement. it is a building structure made by combining the steel rod with cement concrete mixture. like beam ,pillers etc.
if reinforcement is provided in tension zone in a beam, then that beam is called singly reinforced beam.if the reinforcement is provided in top & bottom of the beam i.e., at tension zone as well as compression zone also then that beam is called doubly reinforced beam.
The neutral axis of a reinforced concrete beam is the area where the beam is neither in a state of tension or a state of compression. This is determined by having the length and breadth of the beam available.
When the maximum stresses in steel and concrete simultaniously reaches allowable value the section is called balanced section when the %of steel in a section is less than that required for a balanced section it is under reinforced section when the %of steel in a section is more than that required for a balanced section it is over reinforced sectionover reinforcement is as per section design I.e Ast1+Ast2>Ast Ast1+Ast2