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There are three basic reasons that the US censored information released in news reports, especially those directly concerning the war effort:

1) Security - Accounts of armed forces deployments, new armaments, troop strength, and battle results could yield facts benefitting the enemy. (Loose lips sink ships.)

2) Morale - The morale of the country influenced how Americans worked on the homefront, so battlefield casualties were usually under-reported, and problems in the war industries were not publicized.

3) Disparage the Enemy - To counter enemy Propaganda, any successes by enemy countries in the war, or in technological advances, were routinely downplayed. Other countries would be reluctant to aid the weaker side.

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Q: How and why did the US government introduce censorship in World War 2?
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