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This is done by microwave antennas,since signals can be sent in form of waves.Those types of waves are commonly known as electromagnetic waves i.e waves that result due to the electric and magnetic fields.

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14y ago
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14y ago

When electric charges are at rest then only electric field exists around that stationary charge. When the charge is in uniform motion, then apart from electric field a magnetic field is also produced. But when the charge is accelerated then it produces a disturbance even in the free space ie vacuum. This disturbance will be just like disturbances produced on the surface of water as stones are continuously dropped into the calm pond. Just like crests and troughs there will be electric field changing from positive maximum to negative maximum. Simultaneously magnetic field also varies in the same manner. Hence electro magnetic waves are produced and getting propagated through space. This is transmission.

When such electro magnetic waves reach a particular coil or some other metallic substances that would induce the electrons in it to flow to and fro and thus alternating electric current is induced. This is reception.

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12y ago

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Q: How are electromagnetic waves transmitted and received?
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