These colors are generated by excited electrons relaxing back to lower energy levels. Each element has unique energy levels permitted to electrons by quantum mechanics. As an electron drops to a lower level a photon is emitted, carrying away the difference in energy and the higher the energy the shorter its wavelength.
The colour of a flame is not based on how many electrons and protons there are, however it is to do with electrons. When the electrons furthest from the nucleus of the atom are excited (in this case by the heat of the flame) they gain energy and "jump" up "energy levels". The electrons don't like this extra energy so in order to lose it, they emit a photon at a particular wavelength, which we perceive as colour.
The colour turns brick Red .
it does not produce a flame colour because magnesium's colour is not in the visible light spectrum therefore we can not see the colour
You get and orange - yellow colour.
I suppose that the flame test was not applied to californium.
The blue flame.
yellow
Blue?
Candle burns with a yellow flame because its an incomplete combustion. The temperature of the flame also relates to its colour and also the trace metal ions present will influence the flame colour.
the colour of the roaring flame is blue
The color of lithium in the flame test is red.
red