the magma cools on the surface and eventually u get land
A pluton is a large body of igneous rock which has formed underground as rising magma has cooled.
Rising magma that forces its way through the Earth's crust not at a plate boundary is known as an "intrusion" or "pluton." This process can lead to the formation of features such as volcanic domes or hotspots, where magma accumulates and can eventually erupt at the surface. An example of this is the Hawaiian Islands, which formed as the Pacific Plate moved over a stationary hotspot in the mantle. These intrusions can create new landforms and significantly impact the surrounding geology.
Lava landforms are created by the eruption and cooling of molten lava on the Earth's surface, forming features like lava flows, lava domes, and lava tubes. Ash landforms are the result of volcanic eruptions that produce ash and volcanic debris, creating features like cinder cones, ash clouds, and pyroclastic flows. Magma landforms are underground structures formed by the cooling and solidification of magma, such as plutons, batholiths, and dikes.
One landform that is not typically formed by erosion from river or glacier is a volcanic crater. These landforms are created by explosive volcanic activity, where magma erupts onto the Earth's surface, often leaving behind a large depression.
The cycle of heating, rising, cooling, and sinking of magma is called mantle convection. This process drives the movement of tectonic plates and is a key mechanism in the geological activity of the Earth. As magma heats up, it becomes less dense and rises, while cooler, denser magma sinks, creating a continuous cycle that influences volcanic activity and the formation of landforms.
Islands and volcanoes.
they are formed from the uplift of newly formed oceanic crust by rising magma.
Yes magma cools down and forms a harder rock.
This is likely a volcanic dome, formed when magma pushes up through the Earth's crust but doesn't erupt outward. The magma cools and solidifies underground, creating a rounded hill-like structure.
An igneous rock formed from magma is intrusive.
Magma
Igneous rock is formed from the solidification of magma as it cools.