The sea level could have been lowered, or a volcano could have become extinct, or a coral reef could have formed, forming an archipelago and a lagoon.
By volcanoes under the sea that get bigger and bigger - and become islands..
Yes, it's the way the Hawaiian Islands were formed.
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Volcano Islands are the remains of dormant or still active volcanoes that have formed islands of land above the surface of the sea.
limestone island is for by the accumulation of dead sea creatures
the skeletons of tiny sea animals
There is a 'Hot-spot' in the mantle underneath the crust near the Hawaiian islands, it causes the magma to bubble up through fissures in the sea floor and eventually create new islands. this is how they were formed. for more info look at mantle convection.
The most southerly island of the Windward Islands in the Caribbean Sea is Trinidad. There are 14 islands in this group and most were formed from volcanic activity. Barbados is essentially a huge mass of coral.
mangrove islands are formed by
Due to volcanic eruptions forming islands along a weakness in a long line of the sea bed, the Hawaiian Island chains was formed.
sea floor spreading