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Resting potential and action potential are both names for the measure of electrical voltage within the membrane of a cell. Specifically, these terms are used in describing the transfer of information along neural pathways. Resting potential is a state where cells are at rest. However, if an electrical response or depolarization reaches threshold, then ion channels open, allowing sodium ions to rush into the membrane and increase the voltage measure, firing an action potential along the length of this membrane.

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Kyla Klocko

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3y ago

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Which term does not belong excitability response to a stimulus contractility action potential?

The term that does not belong is "action potential." While excitability, response to a stimulus, and contractility are all related to muscle function and the ability of muscle fibers to react to stimuli, an action potential refers specifically to the electrical impulse that triggers these processes.


What was the effect of curare on eliciting an action potential?

It creates an action potential


Will a hyperpolarization graded potential lead to an action potential?

No, hyperpolarization graded potentials do not lead to action potentials. Hyperpolarization makes the membrane potential more negative, which inhibits the generation of an action potential by increasing the distance from the threshold potential needed to trigger an action potential.


What is the regeneration of action potential called?

The regeneration of action potential is called "propagation." It involves the transmission of the action potential along the length of the neuron's axon.


Why does curare create an action potential?

Curare does NOT create an action potential. It binds to nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (which are primarily excitatory), and prevents the formation of an action potential.


Why does artifact always appear ahead of action potential?

Artifacts appear ahead of action potentials on an EEG because they are typically due to external interference or movement-related signals, which are faster and more prominent than the electrical signal generated by the action potential. Artifacts can distort the recording of brain activity and need to be identified and removed to accurately interpret the EEG data.


Also called a nerve impulse transmitted by axons?

action potential


Why does curare appear to generate an action potential?

It doesn't. I prevents an action potential from forming.


What transmission of the depolarization wave along the neurons membrane?

Action potential


Can subthreshold stimulation cause an action potential?

No, subthreshold stimulation is not sufficient to trigger an action potential. The membrane potential needs to reach a certain threshold level for an action potential to be generated. Subthreshold stimulation only produces graded potentials that do not reach the threshold for firing an action potential.


What is the difference between a compound action potential and a single action potential?

Single action potentials follow the "all or none" rule. That is, if a stimulus is strong enough to depolarize the membrane of the neuron to threshold (~55mV), then an action potential will be fired. Each stimulus that reaches threshold will produce an action potential that is equal in magnitude to every other action potential for the neuron. Compound action potentials do not exhibit this property since they are a bundle of neurons and have different magnitudes of AP's. Thus compound action potentials are graded. That is, the greater the stimulus, the greater the action potential.


An electrical impulse moving down an axon is called?

This is called action potential. Action potential is the change in electrical potential that occurs between the inside and outside of a nerve or muscle fiber when it is stimulated, serving to transmit nerve signals.