Yes, at different pressures, the same substance will melt at two different temperatures. In fact, graphs that highlight this trend are called phase diagrams.
A substance can have more than one melting point if it undergoes polymorphism or exhibits different crystal structures at different temperatures. Different crystal structures can have different melting points due to variations in the arrangement of atoms or molecules. Therefore, the substance can melt at different temperatures depending on the crystal structure present.
A scientific test you do on water similar to a chemical test
That happens because any heat that is added to that melting material will be used to cause further melting, until there is nothing left to melt, at which point the added heat can raise the temperature. A solid melts at its melting point; it does not get hotter than the melting point without melting, that's why it is the melting point.
The boiling point is always higher than the melting point.
Extreme heat, more than 3500 °C, the highest melting point of any substance (3820 degrees Kelvin = 3547 degrees C).
The melting point of bromine is -7,2 0C. The melting point of chlorine is -101,5 0C.
It is indeed possible for a substance to have a higher melting point than expected. This normally happens when the substance is impure.
strong intermolecular forces attract the molecules
The substance whose melting point is being observed is impure.
Melting point: at this temperature a solid become a liquid.Boiling point: at this temperature a liquid become a gas.
A scientific test you do on water similar to a chemical test
The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid is equal to the external pressure. It is also the condensation point. The freezing point is the temperature at which liquid and solid coexist in equilibrium. It is also the melting point.
Correct, the temperature at which a substance freezes is lower than the melting point.
Use a thermometer that can measure greater than 100 oC.
See the expert answer above for a specific answer to the question. However, if you mean 'what is a low melting point' then it means that the temperature at which the substance becomes a liquid is reasonably easy to get to, so you have to provide less heat to get to the melting point than you would if it were high.
Boiling point- the temperature and pressure at which a liquid and a gas are in equilibrium. But also, it is very useful in determining the purity of a substance. If the melting point is known of the pure substance, than you can measure the melting point of what you've got and see if it matches. If the melting (or boiling) point is the same, than that is a good indication that the compound you have is what you think it is, and it is pure. If they are different from each other, that indicates that your compound is not pure.
That happens because any heat that is added to that melting material will be used to cause further melting, until there is nothing left to melt, at which point the added heat can raise the temperature. A solid melts at its melting point; it does not get hotter than the melting point without melting, that's why it is the melting point.
The melting point of a substance is based upon the polarity of the bonds that make up the substance. In water, the O-H bond has a difference in electronegativity of 1.4 (Pauling's Scale) and in ammonia, the N-H bond has a difference in electronegativity of .9. Therefore, it takes more energy to break apart the O-H bond because the polarity is so great, and this is why it has a higher melting point than ammonia.