Simple way - Use the last digit of the group number. (/!\ WARNING! This only works for s-block and p-block elements!) e.g:
Li = 1
C = 4
O = 6
Ne = 8
Correct way - Use the electron configuration (sum of outermost s and p orbitals). e.g:
Fe = [Ar] 3d6 4s2 = 2
Pb = [Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2 = 4
U = [Rn] 5f3 6d1 7s2 = 2
one valence electron
They determine many things. They can be used to predice hybridization, determine octet, be used to assign formal charges. The simplest answer would be for a intro to chem class, they determine the number of electrons in the atom's "outer ring"
5 valence electrons.
Boron has 3 valence electrons.Boron has 3 valence electrons.
You can determine how many valence electrons an atom has by what family the element of the atom is in. For instance, if the element is in family 8A, the number of valence electrons will be 8. Or, if the element is in family 2A, the number of valence electrons for the atom will be 2. So, whatever number family the atom is in, the number of valence electrons equals that.
They have 3 valence electrons unless they are isotopes.
There are 8 valence electrons for neon.
4 electrons, 2 valence electrons
There are 2 valence electrons in cobalt.
They don'tThey group elements with the same number of valence electrons.The valence electrons of an element determine how that element bond and how many bonds it forms.So elements with the same number of valence electrons tend to have similar chemical properties.
The element chlorine has seven electrons in its valence shell.
The number of valence electrons is seven.