because of the heat and the effect
The elements with either highest or lowest electronegativities are the most reactive, especially with one another. Elements with mid range electronegativity are less reactive, except for silicon and, especially, carbon, atoms of which can react readily with themselves.
Those with complete electron shells are stable.
Practically by experiments; some properties can be evaluated, but not so exact, by comparison, taking into account the atomic structure or many methods of calculus.
because of the heat and the effect
The elements in the periodic table are arranged based on how reactive they are, which is based on how many electrons they have in their outer shell. For example, the elements on the ends are very reactive because on one side the elements have seven electrons and on the other the elements have one. The elements with one electron are trying to get rid of their electron whereas the elements with seven electrons are trying to find another to make their shell complete, as there are eight electrons in the outer shell of an electron shell.
Yes
Comparing the properties of the new element with the properties of the other elements in the group we can make this prediction.
I believe the correct answer is he was able to predict the existence of yet undiscovered elements, due to the gaps. For instance, I believe germanium was one of the elements undiscovered in the table, its placeholder was called ekasilicon.
Boron trioxide
Based on the other elements in the same group, like helium and neon, you can predict that it is a gas under normal conditions, and it is not chemically reactive.
its valence electrons, its number of energy levels, how reactive it is, and some properties it has
Helium and Xenon are both Noble(or inert) gases. They are very unreactive. Helium has no known compounds and exists only in its atomic state. Xenon can be forced to react with extremely reactive compounds like Fluorine to form XeF4 . But this reaction is extremely hard, because Xenon is so unreactive. They are both gases with very low boiling temperatures.
It can predict many things e.g. displacement reactions such as copper sulfate + Calcium → Calcium sulfate + Copper as the copper would've been displaced because calcium is more reactive, it also can predict how long it takes for a metal to corrode rust e.g. Gold is used for jewellery because it's shiny and beautiful and it has a very low reactivity. This means that many unreactive metals cost a lot. It can also predict many other things.
An element's physical and chemical properties. You can also predict what elements will bond with each other.
A periodic table can predict elements that are not yet confirmed or identified.
Mendeleev was able to predict the properties of the elements that were not discovered at that time. He left gaps for these elements in his Periodic Table.
they have same numbers of electrons.
The elements in the periodic table are arranged based on how reactive they are, which is based on how many electrons they have in their outer shell. For example, the elements on the ends are very reactive because on one side the elements have seven electrons and on the other the elements have one. The elements with one electron are trying to get rid of their electron whereas the elements with seven electrons are trying to find another to make their shell complete, as there are eight electrons in the outer shell of an electron shell.
3
Single-replacement
Dmitri Mendeleev