Depending on the application, some may be relevant or irrelevant.
Capacitors are rated in Microfarads
If the motor is rated at 370 v and the supply is 370 v, the capacitor needs to be rated at 370 or more volts, so a 440 v capacitor will be OK.
If you are talking about a capacitor bank used for power-factor improvement, then it is rated in reactive volt amperes (var). Otherwise, it is rated in farads (F).
If you apply a higher voltage to a capacitor than it is rated it could over heat and explode.
by using capacitor on the line we can reduce spike current or we can use a capacitor bank for the rated line capacity.
1000 microfarads is its rated capacitance, while 35 volts is its rated voltage.
To check an AC capacitor with a multimeter, set the multimeter to the capacitance setting. Disconnect the capacitor from the circuit and touch the multimeter leads to the capacitor terminals. The multimeter should display a reading close to the capacitor's rated capacitance. If the reading is significantly lower or higher, the capacitor may be faulty and in need of replacement.
To test an AC capacitor with a multimeter, first ensure the capacitor is discharged. Set the multimeter to the capacitance setting and touch the probes to the capacitor terminals. The reading should match the capacitor's rated value within a small margin of error. If the reading is significantly lower or higher, the capacitor may be faulty and needs to be replaced.
Using a capacitor rated for a higher voltage (V capacitor) instead of one rated for a lower voltage (V) is generally acceptable as long as the capacitor's voltage rating exceeds the maximum voltage in the circuit. This ensures that the capacitor can handle the voltage without risk of failure. However, using a capacitor with a significantly higher voltage rating may not be necessary and could result in larger physical size or cost. Always ensure that other specifications, such as capacitance and type, are compatible with your application.
Well... Maybe yes, maybe no. It depends on two things. First, the physical size of the non-polarized capacitor may well be larger than the original size of the polarized capacitor, so it might not fit. Second, you have to consider the RMS current rating of the capacitor. Often, a polarized capacitor, such as an electrolytic capacitor, is intended to be used in a power supply, and is rated for a certain RMS current. A non-polarized capacitor, however, might not be rated for the same or higher RMS current, so it would not be able to handle the load.
To test an AC capacitor with a digital multimeter, set the multimeter to the capacitance setting. Disconnect the capacitor from the circuit and discharge it. Connect the multimeter leads to the capacitor terminals and read the capacitance value displayed on the multimeter screen. Compare this value to the rated capacitance of the capacitor to determine if it is functioning properly.
You can always use a higher voltage rated capacitor, it will probably just last a little longer.