How did Albert Einstein contribute to math?

Answer 1

From an early age Albert Einstein was extremely clever in all things mathematical. Before he was 15 he had an excellent grasp of even such matters as calculus (a form of mathematics that uses symbols to represent change and limits to change).

In due course he developed the practice of imaginingphysical events, and then he devised ways of expressing those ideas using calculus. His theory of relativity uses the symbols and methodology of differential calculus, thereby showing that the complexities and wonders of light, gravity, time and the universe can be expressed in mathematical terms.

Einstein's works regarding the mathematics of the physics of gravity, and the relationships between matter, momentum and time, still stand as a testimony to the value of mathematics in being able to portray and explain complex physical realities.

For example, his theory of relativity and his mathematical formula E=mc2 show how energy and mass have a direct and equivalent relationship with each other, i.e. that mass can be converted into energy, and that the resulting energy would be directly and mathematically proportionate to the total mass.

Taking Einstein's work a stage further, he showed how mathematics can be used in a predictive way, with a very high degree of accuracy. His works are fundamental to space science and our understanding of the movements of planets, stars and galaxies over time.

Development of the mathematics of Einstein's general theory of relativity led scientists to predict the existence of black holes in outer space, which subsequent analysis of space research data seems to confirm.

The fact that Einstein's mathematical theories have been invaluable in expanding the field of space research has moved many scientists to continue in mathematics where Einstein left off, and that enthusiasm for mathematics, i.e. for what they can do and how they can be improved, has motivated and inspired many students and scientists to continue in their endeavours to discover and express in mathematical terms the fundamental truth's about matter, life, the universe and everything.