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In Sparta, the State was everything, the individual almost nothing, except for his capacities as a warrior. Sparta as a result never produced a philosopher, writer or scientist of any note.

In Athens there were several philosopher's schools where pupils were trained to think for themselves and outwit each other in debate. Athens' leader Pericles for one said thait Athens' long tradition of free thought and debate should be an example for all of Greece. And where free thought and debate exist, indiviual opinion and individualism exist.

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Athens valued individualism, encouraged personal freedoms, and focused on intellectual pursuits and democratic governance. In contrast, Sparta emphasized collectivism, military discipline, and loyalty to the state, with a society geared towards military excellence and community wellbeing.

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Q: How did Athens differ from Sparta in terms of individualism?
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What does city state monarchy Sparta Athens democracy tyrant legislature Pericles Jury Socrates Plato and Aristotle have in common?

These terms are all related to ancient Greek civilization. Sparta and Athens were city-states, with Athens known for its democracy and Sparta for its monarchy. Tyrants were rulers who gained power through force rather than inheritance. Pericles was an influential Athenian statesman, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle were famous philosophers, and a jury system was used in both city-states.


How was the life of citizens of Athens more free and open than the life of citizens of Sparta?

In Athens, citizens had more freedom in terms of intellectual pursuits, involvement in politics, and personal expression. Athenian women also had a bit more freedom compared to Spartan women. Sparta, on the other hand, placed a strong emphasis on military training and obedience to the state, leading to a more regimented and restricted lifestyle for its citizens.


How are our traditions and values similar and different from theirs?

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For a reader to what two or more things the reader must consider how the things are different.?

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What year was Platonism founded?

Plato was born in 428/427 BCE to a noble family and died in 348/347 BCE. He lived primarily in Athens, Greece. Plato's birth occurred near the end of the Golden Age of Athens, and he grew up during the Peloponnesian War. He reached adulthood around the time of Sparta's final defeat of Athens.

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What is better in terms of economy between Sparta and Athens?

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What cause the people of Athens to join forces with their rival city-statesparatain 480 bc?

Sparta and Athens were not rivals in 480 BCE - that came more than 30 years afterwards when the threat of Persia subsided. Sparta had promised to help them against the Persian attack on Athens in 490 BCE, but its army had arrived on the battlefield at Marathon too late. They remained on good terms and were natural allies in the Persian invasion in 480-479 BCE, providing the two largest contingents to the southern Greek coalition, led by Sparta, which repelled the invasion. Even if Athens had not been friendly with Sparta, it had no choice because it was a prime target of the Persian invasion and needed all the help it could get. It was not a case of Athens joining force with Sparta, it was Athens seeking the help of Sparta and its allies. They remained close allies for another 20 years, Athens helping Sparta put down a rebellion in its territory. They fell out when Athens started interfering in the affairs of the Peloponnesian League cities (which Sparta led) and Athens ignored Sparta's appeal to back off, leading to an all-out war.


What do Athens and Sparta represent?

The famous ancient Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta represent two distinct models for human civilization. In basic terms, Sparta represents a highly stratified, conservative, militant, and generally disciplined society that emphasizes order and stability. Also basically, Athens, by contrast, represents a creative, innovative, individual-focused, and risk-taking society that emphasizes enterprise and discovery.


What were Spartas and Athens strategies in the Peloponnesian war?

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Was Sparta or Athens more powerful?

In ancient Greece, Sparta was more powerful. While Athens focused more on literature, Spartan children went to school to train for war. They went through multiple hard tests like stepping on needles and fighting each other.


Why was Sparta unable to successfully besiege Athens?

Athens was able to beat Sparta because they had a bettter naval unit than the Spartins


How did the Peloponnessian war begin?

The Peloponnesian War between Sparta and Athens was between 431 and 404 BC.<br><br>Over the preceding 50 years, since defeating the Persians, Athens had grown exponentially in power. They had managed to turn many in the Delian League of northern Greece into vassal states. Sparta resented this. They resented Athens rebuilding their famous wall to Pireus.<br><br>In the 460s BC, there was a helot (Spartan slave) uprising. They appealed to all their allies to send forces. Athens was one of the many states to respond and sent troops. Unfortunately, the Spartan leaders feared the the helots might be convinced by the democratic ideas of the Athenian soldiers and the helots might form an alliance with Athens. They sent the soldiers home, without explanation. The Athenians were now the ones to be offended. Following a war between two Spartan allies, Megara and Corinth (famous for the isthmus upon which it stands), Athens formed an alliance with Megara. During the coming war, Athens fought Sparta and many other states. A Thirty Year Peace was concluded soon after.<br><br>Several events led directly to war. Athens' ally, Samos, rebelled and gained the alliance of Persia. Sparta considered war with Athens but did not intervene. Athens won and later on, intervened in a conflict between Corinth (Sparta's ally) and Corcyra. They also imposed trade restrictions on Megara (now again a Spartan ally). <br><br>The Spartans, in response to this, called a meeting of the Peloponnesian League. The Corinthians warned the Spartans that they would soon find themselves outflanked and without allied. The Athenians warned the Spartans of the folly of declaring war on Sparta. Sparta voted that Athens had interfered in Peloponnesian League affairs, thus breaking the terms of the peace and had already declared war, in effect, on Sparta.<br><p></p><p> </p>


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