more babies being born that people dying
That the theory of evolution by natural selection fits the facts of evolution. The theory of evolution by natural selection is based on myriad lives of converging evidence and is the best explanation we have for the adaptive changes leading to speciation in populations of organisms.
Jeffry B. Mitton has written: 'Selection in natural populations' -- subject(s): Enzymes, Evolution, Natural selection, Molecular evolution, Variation (Biology)
A simplified explanation. Natural selection is the nonrandom survival and reproductive success of randomly varying organisms who by this reproductive success change the allele frequency over time in populations of organisms, which is evolution.
Because it is a fact that allele frequencies change over time in populations of organisms. And the theory of evolution by natural selection explains much of the fact of evolution very well.
No, there is genetic drift and gene flow between populations to consider.
Mutation, genetic drift and gene flow can all drive evolution to a degree and the last two, drift and flow, are especially powerful in small populations. But, the driver of adaptive change in all populations of organisms is natural selection.
Evolution
The process of natural selection and evolution can vary in terms of the time it takes, ranging from hundreds to millions of years depending on the species and environmental factors. Evolution is a gradual process that occurs over generations as populations adapt to their changing surroundings through natural selection.
Yes, mutations are crucial for the process of evolution as they introduce genetic variation into populations. This variation allows for natural selection to act upon, leading to the adaptation and evolution of species over time.
The modern definition of evolution works at the level of genes, phenotypes and populations whereas Darwinism was mainly concerned with organisms, speciation and individuals. According to the modern definition of evolution, the populations evolve by changes in gene frequency brought about by random genetic drift, gene flow and natural selection. This change is gradual.
more babies being born that people dying
more babies being born that people dying