What happened is the biggest brain drain ever to occur. Some argue that even today the effects are still felt in France. The Huguenots are actually the descendants of the educated Cathars, Jews, and Moors that brought great wealth to France through the Mediterranean ports. Throughout history the monarchies and the Roman Church had persecuted the people that had established the trade routes and silk production that made France wealthy. Finally the monarchy and the Church were successful in driving out the heretics and there was a great economic vacuum. There are many books on the subject, but you can read: 'Huguenots and Jews of the Languedoc'.
When the Huguenots left France lost as many as 400,000 capable and skilled Frenchmen.
Because an estimated 400,000 French Calvinists exiled themselves from France as a result of this rekigious persecution. The Huguenots were noted for being industrious, skilled and dedicated craftsmen and artisans and any nation that took them in was blessed by having them as citizens.
They left france, causing a blow to the french economy
By persecuting Huguenots, Louis XIV forced them to leave France and deprive France of their labor skills and contributions.
By persecuting Huguenots, Louis XIV forced them to leave France and deprive France of their labor skills and contributions.
He rescinded the Edict of Nantes, which had provided for toleration of Hugenots, and supported their persecution.
No-one, because there were no Protestant Huguenots in France before the 16th century. The first persecutions started in 1572, so the late 16th century, but after that Protestants were tolerated and even protected. The first king to overturn that policy, outlaw Protestantism and seriously persecute the Huguenots was King Louis XIV. And that happened in and after 1685 with the Edict of Fontainebleau.
The Edict of Nantes.
They had grown accustomed to the free practice of their religion and they were now required to become Catholics, escape or risk death.
King Louis XIV.
He was the longest reigning Monarch in the History of Europe.
No, Louis XIV is not single.
True, and at least 2,000 Huguenots escaped from France seeking religious freedom.
Louis XIV was a Roman Catholic.
He believed that the only religion for France was Catholicism and voided the Edict of Nantes. He discriminated against the Huguenots and by 1681 practiced severe persecution.
The great exodus of Huguenots did not happen after the Great Revolution of 1789. It happened more than 100 years earlier, under Louis XIV after he revoked the Edict of Nantes that had given Huguenots freedom of religion and freedom from persecution. That happened in 1685. Most Huguenots fled to The Netherlands, to the Dutch Cape Colony, to Switzerland and to England. Some emigrated to the then French colonies in North America.