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The Marian reform (170 BC) allowed the propertyless to join the army. Previously, only people with a property value above a certain threshold were drafted. This was because the individual had to provide and pay for his military equipment and only those who could afford this were drafted. Marius made the state provide and pay for the equipment of soldiers and abolished conscription, making joining the army voluntary. The poor flocked to the army because it gave them a career and pay that kept them going for 16 years and at the end of the service they would get a honestamissio. This was a certificate which sectioned the legal end of the service and granted the retiring solder either a lump sum (numnaria missio) or a plot of land in the Roman colonies (settlements) in the conquered areas (agraria missio). This was also given to soldiers who were discharged early due to injury or illness (gratiosa missio). Military service was increased to 20 years by Caesar and to 25 years by Augustus.
Marius also did away with the military formation of the maniples and replaced it with the cohorts.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Wiki User
∙ 11y agoMarius made the changes to the Roman army because he could see the shortcomings of the system he inherited. By opening up enlistment to all citizens he developed a strong standing army which was not disbanded in the autumn and then re-recruited in the spring as had been done previously. Before the changes that Marius made, the men had to supply their own arms and equipment, consequently only the wealthy could afford to go to war. Marius changed this by having the state arm and supply the troops, thus opening up military careers to many of the poorer citizens. He also made changes in the javelin construction and cut a lot of waste by having the men carry their own gear rather than having wagons for it. The men got the nickname "Marius' Mules" and were proud of it.
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What did Marius do bad for Rome?
basically everything
What military leader marched his troops into the city of Rome first?
The first military leader to march his troops into the city of Rome was Lucius Cornelius Sulla. This happened in 88 BC during a dispute between the leaders of Rome's two rival political factions, Sulla and Marius. The dispute escalated into a military conflict which historians have called Sulla's First Civil War.
How did military service change over time in Rome?
ihlbibh
How did Marius hurt the Roman Republic?
Marius, although known as a military reformer, was also a populist politician. He held the consulship seven times in his career, which was a record for the time. However, his jealousy and rivalry with Sulla led to both men marching their armies on Rome. The civil war that erupted was brutal an bloody, with Marius being the looser.
In the roman era Who used the army to seize power?
In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.
What place did Lucius Cornelius Sulla hold?
Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.Sulla was a military general who, after a civil war with Marius, became dictator of Rome.
How did Marius and Sulla gain support and loyalty?
Sulla and Marius were both powerful military and political leaders during the Roman Republic. Sulla served under Marius in the Numidian (or Jugurthine) War. They then went on to become rivals, at one point Sulla marched on Rome causing Marius to flee. They had very different views on what was best for Rome - for example, Sulla increased the power of the Senate, and Marius decreased it.
What led most directly to Julius Caesar taking powers?
The First Triumvirate was a secret pact between Caesar, Crassus, and Pompey that gave them de facto power as the leaders of the Roman military.The changes in the military by Gaius Marius in 107 BC (called the Marian Reforms) made the Roman legions loyal to their commanders, not to the Republic, allowing these military leaders to control Rome to a greater extent than the elected Senate.Gaius Marius's military reforms led the most.apex= The policy of paying soldiersThe formation of the First TriumvirateGaius Marius's military reforms
What did Marius do bad for Rome?
basically everything
What city was Marius consul for in ancient history?
Gaius Marius was the consul for Rome and was elected seven times. Marius defeated the invading Germanic tribes, his career was of great significance for Rome's transformation from Republic to Empire.
What military leader marched his troops into the city of Rome first?
The first military leader to march his troops into the city of Rome was Lucius Cornelius Sulla. This happened in 88 BC during a dispute between the leaders of Rome's two rival political factions, Sulla and Marius. The dispute escalated into a military conflict which historians have called Sulla's First Civil War.
How did military service change over time in Rome?
ihlbibh
What kind of government did Rome have before and after the civil war between Gaius Marius and Sulla?
Both before and after the civil war between Marius and Sulla Rome was a republic.
How did Gaius Marius change Rome?
Gaius Marius reformed the old legions into a new professional legion which fought more effectively than the old ones and opened the recruiting process to the Plebian class. He also unified the legions by eliminating four out of the five symbols, leaving the Eagle as the single sign of the Roman legion. Gaius Marius was Consul seven times (107 BC, 104-100 BC, and 87 BC), defeated the Cimbri and Teutone in battle with his cohor system (revised military system), and prevented Saturninus and his mobs from ruling the streets of Rome.
How did Marius hurt the Roman Republic?
Marius, although known as a military reformer, was also a populist politician. He held the consulship seven times in his career, which was a record for the time. However, his jealousy and rivalry with Sulla led to both men marching their armies on Rome. The civil war that erupted was brutal an bloody, with Marius being the looser.
In the roman era Who used the army to seize power?
In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.In ancient Rome, anyone who had military backing could use the army to seize power. There were many men who did this, among them are Sulla, Marius, Julius Caesar, Augustus himself, Galba, Vitellius, Otho, Vespasian, the list goes on.
Who is the American marius?
There is not an American Marius. No American politician engaged in civil wars twice. Abraham Lincoln cannot be compared because Marius did not challenge slavery in Rome. What can be said is that Marius was a progressive and therefore was similar to a liberal.
