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He used a brush to wipe the pollen of of the flower and placed it on another plant causing forced self-pollination.
to prevent accidental or cross pollination by other flowers
Mendel wrapped his flowers with pieces of cloth to prevent cross-pollination between different plants. This allowed him to control the breeding process and ensure that only desired traits were being passed on from one generation to the next. By isolating the flowers with cloth, Mendel could carefully monitor and document the inheritance patterns of specific traits.
Mendel was interested in the offspring of two different parent plants, so he had to prevent self-pollination. He removed the anthers from the flowers of some of the plants in his experiments. Then he pollinated them by hand with pollen from other parent plants of his choice. When pollen from one plant fertilizes another plant of the same species, it is called cross-pollination.
Prevent pollination of the flowers. I'm not sure of the correct method for fig trees though.
Some flowers may pollinate by themselves in an action called self-pollination. For this to occur the flower must have both male and female parts and isn't adapted to prevent self-pollination.
Mendel cut off the stamens of the pea flowers that he wanted to prevent from self-pollinating. He did this so that the plants couldn't produce pollen.
why would you want to? you can cover it with a net to prevent pollination, you can remove the flowers (manually or chemicly), you can remove the fruitlets (manually or chemicly). you can grow from seed which will not bear fruit for several years.
Emasculation is the process of removing the anthers from the flower bud using a pair of forceps. Bagging is covering the emasculated flowers to prevent unwanted cross-pollination.
to prevent self pollination
If you're asking if it would be possible to design and perform such an experiment, certainly it would. It would probably involve tying bags or something around the flowers of a fruiting plant to prevent pollination from occurring and then seeing whether or not any fruit developed from those flowers. If you're asking if anyone is actually doing so currently... not that I know of.
the advantage, or the scheme, is to be pollinated with pollen from another plant. -Ben Newcombe-