They became indentured servants.
The war convinced Europeans of the superiority of Christian art, literature, and science.
the people who benefited from the crusades were europeans
the crusades helpef the europeans
how did the Crusades affect Europe?how did the Crusades affect Europe?
Europeans
Help
only the first crusade was successful and out of nine crusades
They didn't.
Crusades
Crusades
it was the crusades
europeans mapmaking skills impoved.