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Monasticism played a crucial role in preserving and transmitting ancient philosophical and scientific knowledge during the Middle Ages. Monasteries served as centers of learning where monks copied and studied classical texts, fostering the continuity of intellectual thought. Monastic scholars made contributions to fields such as theology, natural philosophy, and astronomy, influencing the development of European philosophical and scientific thought.

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Q: How did monasticism alter European philosophical and scientific thought?
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Continue Learning about Philosophy

What effect did the scientific revolution have on philosophers?

The Scientific Revolution challenged traditional views and methods of inquiry, leading philosophers to adopt more empirical and evidence-based approaches. This shift influenced philosophers to emphasize observation, experimentation, and reasoning as essential tools for understanding the natural world and shaping philosophical thought.


What caused the enlightenment revolution?

The Enlightenment was sparked by various factors, including the rise of new ideas challenging traditional authority, the spread of knowledge through increased literacy and the development of scientific and philosophical thought. It was also influenced by key events such as the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution, which laid the groundwork for a new way of thinking about the world and society.


What is philosophical perspective?

Philosophical perspective refers to a particular way of viewing and understanding the world based on philosophical principles and beliefs. It influences how individuals interpret reality, make decisions, and form opinions about various issues. Philosophical perspectives can vary widely among different schools of thought, such as existentialism, rationalism, and empiricism.


Which greek philosopher developed a school called the academy?

The Greek philosopher Plato developed a school called the Academy around 387 BC. The Academy was one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world and had a significant influence on the development of philosophical and scientific thought.


How did thinking change during the historical period known as the Enlightenment?

During the Enlightenment, there was a shift towards valuing reason, science, and individual rights over tradition, faith, and authority. People began to emphasize the importance of free thought, skepticism, and the pursuit of knowledge through observation and reason. This period laid the foundation for modern philosophical, scientific, and political thought.

Related questions

What was Rene descartes significance to the scientific revolution?

Descartes contributed to mathematics and physics, adding to the advances of the scientific revolution. The skepticism expressed in his philosophical theories also influenced thought in the scientific revolution and the Enlightenment.


How did the scientific revolution changed the way European looked at the world?

The scientific revolution change the way Europeans looked at the world. Europeans thought they were superior to the rest of the world.


Is computationalism - the view that the human mind ought to be conceived as an information processing system and that thought is a form of computation- a scientific or philosophical topic?

Both, just like connectionism is. In fact the computational theory of mind got its start as a philosophical topic as many theories of mind have.


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What was the cluny reform movement?

the cluny reform's purpose was to reform the error in monasticism. Monasticism had become corrupt and secular--monks thought they were cultural saviors, and thought they were higher, morally than others. The Cluny Reform was to fix those erros and to reform the thoughts behind monastic living and tradition.


How did Aristotle and Ptolemy influence modern scientific thought?

By creating and building on the geocentric model and the scientific method, they influenced modern scientific thought.


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Driving a car with no knowledge of breaks is the same speaking and writing with no philosophical thought of them.


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To provoke thought and the will to dig deeper into a problem and come out with a rational solution


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consept of absolutism


Which element of the 17th century philosophical thought corresponded with the Puritan view of humankind?

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What kind of philosophical thought prevailed during the early religious period of Greek philosophy?

ambot