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their performance on competitive written examinations.
Pendleton Act is a law of government of USA which was established in 1883. It is also known as Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act . It established that government jobs should be given through competitive exams to those who are selected on merit and not through association with politicians and influential people.The Pendleton Act of 1883 established that jobs in government could be rewarded on merit.
That some government jobs be filled on the basis of competitive examsThe Pendleton Civil Service Act required that people wanting government jobs had to pass certain tests. These tests were called Civil Service Exams. The Pendleton Civil Service Act also made it illegal to fire someone for openly stating their political opinions.
The Pendleton Act stipulated that government jobs should be awarded on the basis of merit. Among other things, it established competitive exams for these jobs instead of political ties being the way to obtain such jobs. An important historical result was that the parties shifted to relying on businesses for funding and not patronage from people hoping to secure government jobs.
Pendleton Act
Pendleton Act
The Pendleton Act provided for civil service reform by transferring a number of federal jobs from a patronage basis to a merit basis.
The Pendleton Act provided for civil service reform by transferring a number of federal jobs from a patronage basis to a merit basis.
It was the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act that said government jobs should be given to people based on merit. The act became law in 1883.
It was the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act that said government jobs should be given to people based on merit. The act became law in 1883.
merit
The Pendleton Civil Service Act attempted to reform the spoils system, which was the act by the President to reward his followers with government jobs. The spoils system worked in all levels and branches of the government. Wherever there is an elected official with the power to choose employees for positions, there is a spoils system. The federal government is the country's biggest employer, and elections are fought mainly to win those positions to distribute to the member of the ruling party. The Pendleton Civil Service Act of 1883 made a few restraints from open patronage jobs for contributions to the party. This still continues in the upper positions like the ambassadorships.