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Some parts of psychology were philosophy, while others were in medicine. Freud, for example, was a medical doctor.
Psychology
Sigmund freud
Some significant figures who contributed to the evolution of psychology include Sigmund Freud, known for his work on psychoanalysis; B.F. Skinner, who developed the theory of behaviorism; Carl Rogers, a proponent of humanistic psychology; and Jean Piaget, a pioneer in developmental psychology. These individuals shaped the field through their theories, research, and clinical practices, laying the foundation for modern psychology.
Psychology is the study of human behavior and all it's effectual attributes such as personality, social influences, psychopathology, developmental disabilities. The father of modern psychology is Sigmund Freud.
He studied in Vienna under Sigmund Freud's daughter, Anna Freud. Erikson study psychoanalysis and decided to become an analyst himself.
Universities tend to focus on psychology theories that have empirical support, or research, to back them up. Even though people study Freud and Jung for self awareness and personal growth, their theories are not considered scientifically based. Many of Freud's theories have been disproven, and Jung's had mystical aspects that lack an empirical basis.
Psychology as a way of thinking distinguishes itself by its focus on understanding and exploring human behavior, emotions, and cognition through systematic observation, experimentation, and analysis. It aims to delve into the complexities of the mind and behavior, seeking to uncover underlying mechanisms and patterns that influence human experiences and actions. This critical and scientific approach sets psychology apart as a unique discipline for studying and interpreting the intricacies of the human mind.
There in no mythology in the word whatsoever. It means the study of the soul or spirit, from the Greek word psyche soul and the Greek suffix -logia study.
"Developmental Psychology" is the study of the changing psychology in people as they mature and grow. "Behavioral Psychology" is the study of psychology by the observations of behaviors such as a rat pressing a lever or running a maze to get a treat. All of the different forms of psychology try to study and explain human behavior, whether it is studied directly or indirectly.
Psychology
People that are involved in psychology are people that like to study a persons mind. The people on the other spectrum are the patients that have a mental disorder.