The big land owners had progressively taken over the common land when the small farmers, who made up the army, were away on campaign. The small farmers needed the common land to graze their plough ox and also supply fruits, nuts, acorns etc. This left them desperate, and had to sell their land. They could not get rural jobs as the large owners used slave labour as cheaper. The Gracchi brothers tried to stop and reverse this and were murdered for it. This was the beginning of a series of events leading to the 'Roman revolution'.
The Gracchi brothers, who were known as Tiberius and Gaius, where nobles in ancient Rome. They tried to reform Roman society during the second century BC.
2nd century B.C. (200-100 B.C.)
Reform
The Gracchi tried to instill an early form of socialism on the republic. They pushed for free grain for the urban poor and for land reform for the displaced peasants. It was this land reform and their confiscation of patrician lands that got them eventually killed. The Gracchi brothers have been seen as precursors of socialism by modern socialists who idealised them. Socialism arose in the 19th century. The Gracchi brothers did not have any notion of socialism and thus did not try to instil an early form of socialism. There were just trying to address the plight of landless peasant. The reform also sought to establish private holdings for these peasants, which is not very socialistic.
Studying society dispassionately allows for a more objective understanding of its complexities and challenges. By reforming society, individuals and communities can work towards creating a more equitable and just environment for all members. Both efforts are valuable in striving towards a more inclusive and harmonious society.
by providing job training
Joseph the second tried to reform putting the Catholic Church under royal control.
Ending segregation in schools
The widow Douglas tries to reform Huck by being a positive and good role model for him. They also try to help Huck's father by giving him food and clothing.
the Christian CHURCH BECAME THE CENTER
Try on google.com: 1991 in roman
Provide Relief, Recovery, and Reform to the government.