They began to conquer new lands.
They began to conquer new lands.
Abd al Mallik unify the empire by making Arabic the official language of government in all Muslim lands
The Kingdom of Ghana became powerful by taxing gold merchants who passed through its lands. In contrast, the Umayyad Empire extended its power through campaigns of conquest by Islamic armies.
Under the Umayyad Caliphate, the Arabian Empire spread from Spain in the west to Central Asia in the east, reaching its peak expansion. The empire covered areas such as North Africa, the Middle East, and parts of Europe, including the Iberian Peninsula.
Muhajreen took control of Muslim empire after the death of Prophet (pbuh)
The Arab Empire spread to all of Southwest Asia, Damascus, North Africa, Spain, and then eastward into the lands beyond Persia.
The Arab Empire spread to all of Southwest Asia, Damascus, North Africa, Spain, and then eastward into the lands beyond Persia.
They have same rights and obligations as Muslims. However, they are required not to attack Muslims or deprive them from their homes or lands.
They have same rights and obligations as Muslims. However, they are required not to attack Muslims or deprive them from their homes or lands.
the river that is completely within the Muslim lands of 661 is the Tigris River.
Islam as a religion began to expand to places not yet conquered by the Umayyad Caliphs and their armies, resulting in an expansion of the Islamic World that was greater than the size of the actual Empire. The Empire, though, remained the primary method of Islamic Expansion in this period and this was facilitated by armies and conquest.
Like the Romans, the conquering Muslim respected the religions and customs of the conquered peoples.