philosophy and government
The separate city-states which it created formed the basis of Greek culture and its cultural legacy.
Yes, adamas is from the ancient Greek language and means unconquerable or invincible. It also means anything that is firm, inflexible, unyielding, or long-lasting.
heroic figures and great adventures
yes
The average height of an ancient Greek person was around 5 feet 6 inches (167 cm).
Eratosthenes was a Greek mathematician and astronomer from ancient Alexandria, renowned for his work in geography and for calculating the Earth's circumference. While no contemporary depictions exist, he is often imagined as a scholarly figure with a beard, dressed in traditional Greek robes, surrounded by scrolls and instruments of measurement. His contributions to mathematics and geography have led to his lasting legacy as a pioneering thinker in these fields.
There was no ancient Greek empire. The Greek world comprised over 2,000 independent city-states spread around the Mediterranean and Black Seas.
It provides an interesting aspect of Greek life and government amongst a wide variety of city-states.
Ancient Greek
An Ancient Greek is a native or inhabitant of Ancient Greece, the Greek-speaking world of ancient times.
The Olympics are a legacy of the ancient Greeks because it was they who founded such competitions. Ancient Greek culture had several different Olympic-style athletic competitions, held at different times of year, sometimes at several-year intervals. Even members of nation-states at war with one another might participate in such games.
Hellenic culture combines elements of ancient Greek traditions, philosophy, art, and architecture. It encompasses the beliefs, values, and practices of the ancient Greeks and has had a lasting influence on Western civilization.