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They differ in 1) The # of Carbons 2) The location of the C=O carbonyl group, and 3) The arrangement of parts about the Carbons
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Monosaccharides differ in the number of carbon atoms they contain, ranging from 3 to 7 carbons. They also differ in their chemical structure, such as the arrangement of hydroxyl groups and the presence of functional groups like aldehydes or ketones. Moreover, monosaccharides vary in their sweetness, solubility, and reactivity based on their specific structure.
Wiki User
∙ 12y agothe number of carbon atoms
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What is monosaccharide isomers?
Monosaccharide isomers are different forms of monosaccharides that have the same chemical formula but differ in their arrangement of atoms. These isomers can have different structural arrangements, known as structural isomers, or differ in the spatial arrangement of atoms, known as stereoisomers. Examples of monosaccharide isomers include glucose, galactose, and fructose.
What kind of molecules are made from monosaccharides?
Monosaccharides can combine to form disaccharides (two monosaccharides linked together), oligosaccharides (short chains of monosaccharides), and polysaccharides (long chains of monosaccharides). These molecules are types of carbohydrates that serve as energy sources in living organisms.
Single sugar molecules are also called?
monosaccharides
Are glucose and fructose both monosaccharides?
Yes, glucose and fructose are both monosaccharides, which means they are simple sugars composed of a single sugar unit.
Monomer of Carbohydrates?
The monomer of carbohydrates is monosaccharides, such as glucose, fructose, and galactose. These monosaccharides can join together through glycosidic bonds to form larger carbohydrate molecules like disaccharides and polysaccharides.
How do monosaccharides differ from one another?
Monosaccharides differ from one another in the following ways: The number of carbon atoms they contain. The orientations of their hydroxyl group. The location of their carbonyl group.
What are building blocks of carbohydrates?
Monosaccharides .
How are starches and monosaccharides related?
starches and monosaccharides are carbohydrates, and monosaccharides make up starches, which is a polysaccharide.
How does a monosaccharide differ from disaccharide?
Mono = one Di = two That simple.
How are monosaccharides converted into polysaccharides?
The process of dehydration synthesis bonds monosaccharides together to form disaccharides and polysaccharides.
Are glucose and fructose both monosaccharides?
Yes, glucose and fructose are both monosaccharides, which means they are simple sugars composed of a single sugar unit.
What do you use monosaccharides for?
Monosaccharides are sugars; sugars are used for food.
What are chains of monosaccharides called?
Chains of monosaccharides are called polysaccharides.
How are monosaccharides and polysaccharide related?
Polysaccharides are made up of of monosaccharides.
Which of the four types of monosaccharides contains units called monosaccharides?
Carbohydrates
What reaction produced monosaccharides?
Hydrolysis of polysaccharides is the reaction that produces monosaccharides.
What is the chemical make up of monosaccharides?
The general formula of monosaccharides is C6H12O6.
