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Since phospholipids have a hydrophobic tail (does not like water) and a hydrophillic head (likes water) it is best for a membrane structure. For the tail, it's usually bent at one end so phospholipids can attach to each other and usually never separate. Here's a visual representation:

For a membrane, the phospholipids connect until they make a circle to sorround what is inside of the cell, but it is a bilayer membrane which means there will be 2 circles of phospholipids which looks like this (ignore the yellow part):

Since the hydrophobic part is facing each other, it keeps the phydrophillic parts outside and inside of the cell (look at the link above). That means the water that usually sorrounds the cell cannot get into the cell because the hydrophobic part is in between the hydrophillic part. The one that does not like water will not allow the water to get into the cell.

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13y ago

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