answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Scientists (virologists), first "grow" viruses (often in eggs) and then they can cause them to become inert and unable to make us sick, either by "killing" them or by weakening them significantly, usually chemically. Then the pharmacologists get these inert or weakened viruses from the virologists so they can add them to a medium to make them into a medication (vaccine) that is able to be introduced into our bodies, in a shot or sometimes in a nasal spray. These weakened or inert virus particles suspended in the administration medium won't make us feel sick, but they will cause our bodies to make defensive cells, since it will recognize them as substances that do not belong there.

This "artificial infection" simulates how we naturally would get immune to an infectious disease once we have had it. Except in the case of vaccines, we are tricking our body into thinking we have caught the actual virus when we haven't, so our immune system will start making attack cells. That way, if the same virus ever comes into our bodies again in the full strength of a natural virus going around a community, we will have already stored the pattern of the right cells that were able to destroy it and remove it from our bodies in the past. Since we don't have to take the time right then to build the pattern for these attack cells that are specific to that virus, we can get rid of it before it can even make us feel sick.

Our body "remembers" the pattern each time it makes cells that work to kill germs, so if that same germ comes along again, or even sometimes a similar one, our immune system wastes no time in getting rid of the invading organism because it knows already what will work.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: How do scientists use the virus to create vaccines?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Related questions

What information can scientists use to create a timeline?

Scientists use data from the past to create a timeline.


What are bacterias used for medical use?

The importance of bacteria in medicine is to help create vaccines and treatments for bacteria infections. By studying how they function, scientists and doctors are able to quickly combat and defeat them.


What kind of technique would scientists use to make edible vaccines?

genetic engeneering


What is a killed virus vaccines?

Cholera Vaccine. Flu vaccines formulated for injection use inert/inactive virus particles ("dead"), while flu vaccines for nasal mist are made as a LAIV (live attenuated influenza vaccine), which means they are "alive" but weakened chemically to prevent them from being able to cause illness.


Are there helpful bacteria in the H1N1 09 vaccine?

No, the vaccines are purified and treated to remove any such contaminants. Any bacteria mixed in with the virus and vaccine medium would not be helpful, the multi-use vials of vaccines contain preservatives to prevent bacterial growth.The H1N1/09 influenza is caused by a virus. Some particles of "dead" H1N1/09 virus (or in some types of the vaccines-weakened live virus), are the active ingredient in the vaccines that make our bodies become immune to that specific virus. Bacteria play no role in this process.


What do scientists use to help them create a hypothesis?

Based on things, they use everything. Scientists observe then say what they think.


Who discovered the cause of the Swine Flu?

No one person is credited with discovering this new flu virus in 2009. It was a joint effort by scientists in Mexico, the US and the World Health Organization. The US CDC investigated the virus and determined it was a new strain that was causing it. They also were the ones to isolate the new virus and grow cultures in the laboratory to use as the seed stock to create the vaccines. The CDC has scientists from many disciplines working to discover and find solutions for new infectious diseases. They go to the site and work to discover what known or new microorganisms are involved. Epidemiologists, microbiologists, doctors, virologists and infectious disease specialists were among the groups who rapidly identified what was causing the spreading illness in Mexico.


What are the important of eubacteria?

Eubacteria is an important and common strain of bacteria. While most eubacteria is found in many diseases and kill thousands every year, eubacteria is very useful to our lives. Eubacteria is found in the digestive system to help break down food. It is also commonly used in antibiotics. The use in antibiotics is crucial because not only can it save lives, but it has economic impacts as well. Scientists can use eubacteria to create antibiotics and vaccines, these antibiotics and vaccines cost money for the consumer, helping the scientists to have made an economical gain.


What are the economic of eubacteria?

Eubacteria is an important and common strain of bacteria. While most eubacteria is found in many diseases and kill thousands every year, eubacteria is very useful to our lives. Eubacteria is found in the digestive system to help break down food. It is also commonly used in antibiotics. The use in antibiotics is crucial because not only can it save lives, but it has economic impacts as well. Scientists can use eubacteria to create antibiotics and vaccines, these antibiotics and vaccines cost money for the consumer, helping the scientists to have made an economical gain.


What are the importance of eubacteria?

Eubacteria is an important and common strain of bacteria. While most eubacteria is found in many diseases and kill thousands every year, eubacteria is very useful to our lives. Eubacteria is found in the digestive system to help break down food. It is also commonly used in antibiotics. The use in antibiotics is crucial because not only can it save lives, but it has economic impacts as well. Scientists can use eubacteria to create antibiotics and vaccines, these antibiotics and vaccines cost money for the consumer, helping the scientists to have made an economical gain.


What if you used cowpox to prevent the flu?

It wouldn't work. You must introduce the specific viruses that cause influenza to prevent the flu. Cowpox vaccines would be used for preventing cowpox (or some infections by closely related other poxviruses).A similar virus to cowpox virus is Vaccinia virus which is the type of pox virus that was used to produce the vaccines originally developed and used to prevent smallpox. Smallpox is now eradicated from the wild thanks to worldwide use of smallpox vaccines made from Vaccinia.Despite its name, cowpox virus does not infect cows, it infects mice, rats and other rodents.


How do you use the word ascribe in a sentence?

She decided to ascribe her success to hard work and determination rather than luck.