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Q: How do the atoms gain stable outer shells in ammonia?
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Explain what atoms are trying to achieve in there electron shells when they bond with each outher?

Atoms are trying achieve a stable electronic configuration i.e., stable arrangement of electrons in their electron shells. All configurations are not stable. Mostly stable configuration is attained by forming an octet of electrons in outer most shell. Sometimes octet rule is violated also.


What are atoms with a complete or closed outer shell called?

Stable atoms.


What does the group of the periodic have to do with reactivity?

The table was organized so that elements of similar properties are in the same group. What (partly) determines reactivity is the number of electrons an atom has in it's ground state. . Within the atom electrons are organized in shells. Atoms are stable when they have 8 electrons in their outer shell (for hydrogen and helium it is 2 electrons.) . Elements of: Group 18 have 8 electrons in their outer shells Group 17 have 7 electrons in their outer shells Group 16 have 6 electrons in their outer shells Group 15 have 5 electrons in their outer shells Group 14 have 4 electrons in their outer shells Group 13 have 3 electrons in their outer shells Groups 3-12 have varied number of electrons in their outer shells Group 2 have 2 electrons in their outer shells Group 1 have 1 electron in their outer shells


What do atoms do to gain a noble gas notation?

They are in the noble gas section because elements such as krypton have full outer (valent) shells. Thus there is no need for them to react, as they are already stable.


Atoms are more stable in their outer shell if they have?

A chemical stable atom is when it has the same number has electrons and protons. When the electrons and the protons are same it cannot react with any other atom till then and the atoms are called as inert atoms.

Related questions

Are atoms most stable when their outer shells are full?

Yes, they are.


Are atoms most stable when they have partially filled shells?

no. they are more stable when they have completely filled or half filled shells


In order to fill their outer most shells and become more stable atoms form what?

In order to fill their outer most shells and become more stable atoms form BONDS.


What is the chemical behavior of atoms whose outer electron shells contain 8 electrons?

These atoms are very stable and unreactive.


Do atoms whose outer elecron shells contain eight electrons tend to form ionic bonds in aqueous solutions?

Atoms with outer electron shells that contain 8 electrons tend to be stable and chemically in reactive, or inert.


What is more stable partially filled or full electron shells?

Atoms with full outer electron shells are more stable. The atoms (elements) with full outer electron shells are the noble (sometimes called inert) gases. These are the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, and you know them as helium, neon, argon, krypton, exnon and radon.


When a stable molecule is formed what is the configuration of its atoms' outer shells?

The atoms of the molecule effectively achieve a noble gas configuration by sharing valence electrons.


Explain what atoms are trying to achieve in there electron shells when they bond with each outher?

Atoms are trying achieve a stable electronic configuration i.e., stable arrangement of electrons in their electron shells. All configurations are not stable. Mostly stable configuration is attained by forming an octet of electrons in outer most shell. Sometimes octet rule is violated also.


When atoms become ions their outer most shells of electrons become?

they add or loose electrons from the outer most shells


What are atoms with a complete or closed outer shell called?

Stable atoms.


What is the number of electrons in the most stable outer shells?

This number is 8.


What does the group of the periodic have to do with reactivity?

The table was organized so that elements of similar properties are in the same group. What (partly) determines reactivity is the number of electrons an atom has in it's ground state. . Within the atom electrons are organized in shells. Atoms are stable when they have 8 electrons in their outer shell (for hydrogen and helium it is 2 electrons.) . Elements of: Group 18 have 8 electrons in their outer shells Group 17 have 7 electrons in their outer shells Group 16 have 6 electrons in their outer shells Group 15 have 5 electrons in their outer shells Group 14 have 4 electrons in their outer shells Group 13 have 3 electrons in their outer shells Groups 3-12 have varied number of electrons in their outer shells Group 2 have 2 electrons in their outer shells Group 1 have 1 electron in their outer shells