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How do the brakes on your car work?

Updated: 12/17/2022
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13y ago

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Simplified, you push the pedal. The force is amplified by the booster and master cylinder.

Steel lines have brake fluid in them, which is essentially hydraulic fluid, and that is pushed into calipers.

The calipers expand and squeeze the brake pads against the rotors (which turn with the wheels), and the friction slows/stops your car.

In drum brakes, a cylinder pushes the brake shoes against the inside of the drum, which rotates with the wheels.

Disc brakes are more common now.

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