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gametes typically have exactly one half the number of chromosomes of body cells.

This makes sense because two gametes are combined through fertilization to make a new cell with a full set of chromosomes.

In some instances, the gamete has an extra chromosome because the chromosomes don't segregate properly during meiosis. This causes a condition called trisomy, and can cause disorders like Down syndrome

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12y ago
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10y ago

In the human body there are 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 in total); in reproductive cells there are only one half of the pair (or 23 in total).

During fertilization the 23 from the male sperm cell fuse with the 23 from the female ovule and recombine as two pairs of 23 chromosomes (46 again in total).

Normal human cells are diploid (2n), while sex cells are haploid (n)

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14y ago

There are half as many chromosomes in gametes than in normal body cells.

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13y ago

double. Somatic (body) cells usually have double amount of chromosomes than germinal cells (gametes).

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13y ago

Sex cells (gametes) contain half the number of chromosomes found in body cells (somatic cells).

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11y ago

Normal body cells will have 46 chromosomes. Sex cells only have 23.

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8y ago

Sex cells or gametes have 1/2 the number of chromosomes as do autosomes.

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Q: How do the numbers of chromosomes in normal body cells compare with the number of chromosomes in sex cells?
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Related questions

How does the number of chromosome in a persons gametes compare with the numbers of chromosomes in the body cells?

There are half as many chromosomes in gametes than in normal body cells.


How do the numbers of chromosomes in cells compare with the number of chromosomes in sex cells?

The mother gives the egg and the father gives the the sperm and wine they come to get it can make a zygote in other words the baby


Compare the numbers of chromosomes in different species?

The chromosome number is specific for each type of organism. The exact chromosome number must be maintained for the species to continue. This means that as cells reproduce, the new cells must have the same number of chromosomes as did the original cells


How does a number of chromosomes in a person's sex cells compare with the number of chromosomes in the body cells?

In the sex cells you only have half of the number of chromosomes- 23 instead of 46 which is what you have in your other body cells This is because when the sperm fertilizes the egg, the two nuclei fuse together and the chromosomes combine so you then have the right number for normal body cells to develop in the baby.


HOW does the number of chromosomes in a person sex cells compare with the number of chromosomes in the body cells?

In the sex cells you only have half of the number of chromosomes- 23 instead of 46 which is what you have in your other body cells This is because when the sperm fertilizes the egg, the two nuclei fuse together and the chromosomes combine so you then have the right number for normal body cells to develop in the baby.


How does the number of chromosomes in a persons sex cell compare with the number of chromosomes in the body cells?

In the sex cells you only have half of the number of chromosomes- 23 instead of 46 which is what you have in your other body cells This is because when the sperm fertilizes the egg, the two nuclei fuse together and the chromosomes combine so you then have the right number for normal body cells to develop in the baby.


Compare the number of chromosomes in a human skin cell to the number of chromosomes in a human egg cell?

yes it has 23 cells.


How does the number of chromosomes at the end of meiosis compare to the number at the beginning?

It's homicide.


Why do reproductive cells need to have half the normal number of chromosomes?

Humans and other organisms that reproduce sexually need to have half the normal number of chromosomes to make sure their offspring have the same number of chromosomes as they do - the father and mother each contribute half of their chromosomes (sperm and egg).


How does the number in chromosomes in sex cells compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes


How does the number of chromosomes in sex cell compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes


How does the number of chromosomes in sex cells compare to the number of chromosomes in cells formed during mitosis?

it compares by 50% or by half of chromosomes because there are 23 sex cells and 46 chromosomes