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That is aluminum hydroxide and as a polyatomic ion hydroxide needs to be in parenthesis.

Thus;

Al(OH)3

This shows aluminum's 3+ oxidation state and the three matching hydroxides 1- state.

42 grams Al(OH)3 ( 1 mole Al(OH)3/78.004 grams)

= 0.538 moles Al(OH)3

As significant figures require;

0.54 moles Al(OH)3

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