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The parent company accounts for the sales to its subsidiary as "sales" or "revenue".

Let's look at Wal-Mart. As most of us know the "Main Office" or "Headquarters" to Wal-Mart is located in Bentonville, Arkansas. We also know that this isn't the actual Wal-Mart store, there are thousands of those around the Country. Now let's look at a local Wal-Mart store. This store operates under the supervision of the "home office", however this individual store does not "own the property" nor does it make their own goods that they sale, instead, they "rent or lease" the building from the home office as well as purchase many of their goods from the warehouse in Bentonville. These purchases and expenses are the local Wal-Marts expenses and operating cost, while for the home office or aka Parent Company it becomes Revenue (income.)

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Q: How do you account for sales to subsidiary?
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How do you you account for a parent and subsidiary amalgamation?

Sales between parent and subsidiary is not a real sales. Therefore, its eliminated at end of the year to show actual profit/loss from the sales.


What is a subsidiary account?

A subsidiary account is an account that is found in the subsidiary ledger. It is used to summarize the control account.


What is control account control account?

A control account is a summary of the individual accounts in the subsidiary ledger(purchases or sales ledger) :)


Why are control account balances reportedd in external financial statements while subsidiary accounts balances are not are subsidiary accounts useful to anyone?

A control account is a summary account in the general ledger. The details that support the balance in the summary account are contained in a subsidiary ledger. The purpose of the control account is to keep the general ledger free of details, yet have the correct balance for the financial statements. The details on each customer and each transaction are recorded in the subsidiary account. Hence, subsidiary account balances are not reported in financial statements because it is not necessary to see the details for every sale or every collection transaction. Yes, subsidiary account balances are useful to the sales manager and the credit manager who will need to know detailed information on individual customers, including whether a customer recently reduced their account balance.


Is a Credit balance in vendor subsidiary account is an unpaid balance?

Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?


How is subsidiary ledger different to the general ledger?

A subsidiary ledger is a group of similar accounts whose combined balances equal the balance in a specific general ledger account. The general ledger account that summarizes a subsidiary ledger's account balances is called a control account or master account. For example, an accounts receivable subsidiary ledger (customers' subsidiary ledger) includes a separate account for each customer who makes credit purchases. The combined balance of every account in this subsidiary ledger equals the balance of accounts receivable in the general ledger. Posting a debit or credit to a subsidiary ledger account and also to a general ledger control account does not violate the rule that total debit and credit entries must balance because subsidiary ledger accounts are not part of the general ledger; they are supplemental accounts that provide the detail to support the balance in a control account.


Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?

Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?


Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account is an unpaid balance owed.?

Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?


Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account is an unpaid balance owed?

Is a credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?


Why are control account balances reported in external financial statements while subsidiary account balances are not?

A control account is a summary account in the general ledger. The details that support the balance in the summary account are contained in a subsidiary ledger-a ledger outside of the general ledger. The purpose of the control account is to keep the general ledger free of details, yet have the correct balance for the financial statements. For example, the Accounts Receivable account in the general ledger could be a control account. If it were a control account, the company would merely update the account with a few amounts, such as total collections for the day, total sales on account for the day, total returns and allowances for the day, etc. The details on each customer and each transaction would not be recorded in the Accounts Receivable control account in the general ledger. Rather, these details of the accounts receivable activity will be in the Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger. This works well because the employees working with the general ledger probably do not need to see the details for every sale or every collection transaction. However, the sales manager and the credit manager will need to know detailed information on individual customers, including whether a customer recently reduced their account balance. The company can provide these individuals with access to the Accounts Receivable Subsidiary Ledger and can keep the general ledger free of a tremendous amount of detail. Sourced: http://blog.accountingcoach.com/accounts-receivable-control-account-subsidiary-ledger/ (second result after googling "Control account balances and Subsidiary account balances" ps: lrn2google)


What is a subsidiary account for accounts payable?

the accounts payable account is on the general ledger and is generally comprised of many smaller vendor accounts which are listed and tracked separately in the "accounts payable subsidiary ledger". So each vendor would be a subsidiary account of the accounts payable ledger.


Is any credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account an unpaid balance owed?

Any credit balance in a vendor subsidiary account ia an unpaid balance owed?