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Q: How do you calculate the present value of an annuity using a financial calculator?
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What are the four pieces to an annuity present value?

The four pieces to an annuity present value are: Present value(PV), Cashflow (C), Discount rate (r) and the life of the annuity (t)


How is present value annuity factor calculated?

The present value annuity formula is used to simplify the calculation of the current value of an annuity. A table is used where you find the actual dollar amount of the annuity and then this amount is multiplied by a value to get the future value of that same annuity.


How do you calculate annuity payments?

An annuity is a series of equal cash flows over time that comes at regular intervals. The cash flows must be either all payments or all receipts, consistently occur either at the beginning or the end of the interval and represent one discount period. Payments made at the beginning of the period indicate an "annuity due" which can include rents and insurance payments. Payments at the end of the period indicate an "ordinary annuity" which include mortgage payments, bond payments, etc.Although loan payments, mortgages and similar financial instruments can be regarded as an annuity, the term is mostly applied from the perspective of being an asset. For example, payments from a lottery or distributions from a lump-sum amount can be considered as an annuity. Annuities can also be an investment used to guarantee a regular income during a retirement.Calculating annuity payments can come from two perspectives: the future value of an annuity or the present value of an annuity.Calculating Ordinary Annuity Payments From Future ValueIf the desired ending amount is known together with the discount rate and number of periods, the payments can be calculated as follows:PMT = FV / (((1 + r)^n - 1) / r)Where:PMT = Payment amount made at the end of the periodFV = The future value of the annuity (how much the balance will be after all payments have been made)r = the discount rate^ = raises the value to the left to an exponential number on the rightn = the number of paymentsIn this calculation, the present value (PV) is assumed to be zero.Calculating Ordinary Annuity Payments From Present ValueIf the sum of money or balance on hand is known together with the discount rate and the number of periods, the amount of payments to reduce the balance to zero can be calculated as follows:PMT = PV / ((1-[1 / (1 + r)^n] )/ r)Where:PMT = Payment amount made at the end of the periodPV = The present value of the annuity (how much is currently on hand)r = the discount rate^ = raises the value to the left to an exponential number on the rightn = the number of paymentsIn this calculation, the future value (FV) is assumed to be zero.Calculating Annuity Due Payments From Future ValueBecause the payment earns interest for one additional period than the ordinary annuity, the future value should be adjusted as follows:FV annuity due = FV ordinary annuity X (1+r)The new value for future value can now be inserted in the original equation to compute the annuity due payments.Calculating Annuity Due Payments From Present ValueTo remove the additional discount period for each payment made on an annuity due, the present value of the annuity must be adjusted as follows:PV annuity due = PV ordinary annuity X (1+r)The new value for future value can now be inserted in the original equation to compute the annuity due payments.Alternate MethodsBecause calculating the payments for ordinary annuities and annuities due, a financial calculator such as the HP 10bII can be used to simplify the process. When many calculations must be performed, the process can be expedited through the use of a spreadsheet such as Microsoft Excel which is equipped with time value of money functions.See the related links below for an annuity calculator for different types of contracts that compute the balance, distributions, or present value using the amounts you specify.


What is the relationship between the present value factor and annuity present value factor?

Present value annuity factor calculates the current value of future cash flows. The present value factor is used to describe only the current cash flows.


What is the past tense for calculator?

Calculator is a noun and doesn't have a past tense. Verbs have past tenses. The relevant verb for calculator is calculate. The teacher calculates our test percentages over the weekend. - present We calculated how much food we would need for the trip. - past

Related questions

How do you calculate PVIFA using financial calculator?

How to calculate PVIFA, or Present Value Interest Factor of an Annuity, depends on your particular financial calculator. In general, you input the information you have using the Present Value function and the calculator will use factor tables to generate an answer.


Would an annuity value calculator show you the present value of an annuity?

Yes, an annuity value calculator can show you the present value of an annuity. As you may know, the present value of an annuity is the current value of a set of cash flows in the future, based on a specified rate of return.


Basic Financial Calculator?

Basic Financial Calculator This basic financial calculator works just like a pocket financial calculator. In addition to the normal calculator arithmetic it can also calculate present value, future value, payments or number of periods.


Can a Present Value Calculator be used to compare mortgage rates?

Yes, you can campare mortgage rates using the present value calculator. you can also check compound interest, present value, return rate / CAGR, annuity, present value of annuity, bond yield and retirement.


Exactly what values are calculated by a annuity value calculator?

An annuity value calculator calculates past value, present value, and estimated future value of an item or stock. It can also tell you what your current payout would be.


What is a present value calculator?

A present value calculator is a calculator that is used to figure out the future value of something based on constant payments and interest rates. It helps to calculate the present value as well.


Finance calculator calculating credit score?

A finance calculator is used to calculate payments, determine interest rates and to solve for the present or future value of a loan. A good article on how to use one can be found here. http://www.ehow.com/how_2049322_use-financial-calculator.html


What are the four pieces to an annuity present value?

The four pieces to an annuity present value are: Present value(PV), Cashflow (C), Discount rate (r) and the life of the annuity (t)


What is the best loan calculator?

The best loan calculator is the one present on the website of Bank of America. If you have already decided on the financial institution for your loan, you could use the loan calculator from that institution.


What happens to the present value of an annuity if the future value of an annuity is increased?

It increases


How is present value annuity factor calculated?

The present value annuity formula is used to simplify the calculation of the current value of an annuity. A table is used where you find the actual dollar amount of the annuity and then this amount is multiplied by a value to get the future value of that same annuity.


How is present day calculator different from leibnizs calculator?

difference between present day calculator and leibniz calculator