First take off the oil cap under the hood. Under the truck, about center between the seats, you'll find the oil pan and the drain plug. with you oil catch pan right under the plug, unscrew the plug. An adjustable wrench should do the job. When the oil is down to about a drop a second, close it back up. move your catch pan towards the driver side under the oil filter. The filter can be taken off from under the hood either by hand or with a strap wrench. Leave the old filter on the catch pan upside down so it can drain. Put in your new filter in, just past hand tight and refill the oil (about 4 quarts). idle the engine for a minute or two, turn it off and check the oil level again. Don't forget to put the oil cap back on!
5W-30 oil is used in the engines of a 1996 Ford Ranger
If it is the same as the 3.0 liter V6 engine in the ( 1996 ) Ford Ranger : With engine oil filter change : ( 4.5 U.S. quarts / 4.3 litres )
The 1996 Ford Ranger owners manual shows ( 5.0 quarts / 4.7 liters ) of engine oil WITH FILTER CHANGE for the 2.3 L four cylinder engine
10/30 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- According to the 1996 Ford Ranger owners manual ( 5 W 30 is the PREFERRED oil )
4.5 U. S. quarts ( 4.3 liters ) with filter change for the 3.0 L - V6 engine in a 1996 Ford Ranger ( according to the owners manual )
5W-30 is the preferred oil
With engine oil filter change ( 5 quarts ) according to the Owner Guide
SAE 5W - 30 is the preferred oil
10 Lb-Ft or 14 Nm. Source: 1996 Aerostar, Ranger, Explorer Workshop Manual from Ford
Remove oil pan
Yes
Bolted to the bottom of the engine INSIDE the oil pan