The same way you create any other program, by designing it and then coding it. A shell program is no different to any other program in terms of how it is created. Its purpose is simply to provide access to the applications and utilities, perhaps organise them in some way, and to present key system components such as a clock or calendar, as well as system notifications from background services. In Microsoft Windows, for instance, Windows Explorer is the default shell program and this provides a desktop, taskbar, start menu and notification area. However, only the first instance of Explorer provides the shell. All other instances of Explorer simply open navigation windows. But while you cannot replace Windows Explorer itself (it is an integral part of the operating system), you can replace the shell component.
For a compiled/binary program you enter the source code into a file using a text editor. Then, call the translator program to translate the source code into machine code and link it. As in most other operating systems this is how you create an executable program.
The FORK system call allows a program to create multiple activities in the same program that run simultaneously.
The kernel is the central control program of Unix and the majority of other operating systems.
Create an object module (WinDos: *.obj, unix: *.o), then use the platform-specific librarian program (WinDos: lib.exe, unix: ar, libtool)
To create a Free OS like the UNIX Operating System, They wanted to create a system that was like UNIX without all of the intellectual property issues that UNIX had. (UNIX was proprietary software).
No, Unix is an operating system program. A utility program cannot run by itself; it runs under an operating system.
You can debug C programs using gdb on Unix.
using touch command of UNIX. syntax touch <filename> will create dummy regular file.
Yes and no. Many web servers are based on a Unix or Linux system, but "Unix" itself can't be used to create web pages; it's an operating system. Web pages are created with an editor, which might be a fancy graphical editor like DreamWeaver or a plain old text editor like vi or the DOS EDIT program.
Unix is inherently portable; this means that a program, script, or process may be moved from Unix system to Unix system with little effort or change (hence - portable).
There is no the system file. There are many files necessary to create a working Unix system.
By typing its name into the shell
Something what the computer executes.