You must perform research in the land records where the property is located using the owner's name or the address of the property. Land records are maintained by town or county in most jurisdictions in the US. To find the land records office for any particular area you can perform an internet search using state, county and "land records". That should provide you with contact information for that particular region.
Property title search
It depends on the state, but it should be on the top right portion of the title.
Your local courthouse, in the office of land ownership records, will have a copy of your title.ClarificationTitle to real property is a somewhat confusing concept. A person who owns property has the right to possess, control, and dispose of it. Title is the legal relationship between a person and their property. The owner of real estate is said to have title to the property.Although property, and therefore title to property, can be inherited, title is most commonly acquired by virtue of a deed. A deed is a written instrument by which land is conveyed. It must be in writing, on paper and properly executed. To be effective against the world it must also be recorded in the land records. It is evidence of ownership of land and therefore it is evidence of title.You can obtain a copy of your deed at the local land records office. However, simply obtaining a copy of the deed will not provide the status of your title to the property. Additional research may be required to determine the status of the title since other entities may have an interest in your property by virtue of easement rights, ancient rights of way, road takings, tax takings, etc.In some jurisdictions, a land registration systemis used and your ownership will be evidenced by a Certificate of Title that lists your deed as your source of title. All the encumbrances affecting your land will be recited on the Certificate of Title. Any encumbrances you create during your ownership will also be listed on the Certificate of Title. A purchaser need look no further than that Certificate of Title for any issues that affect your title. Some jurisdictions send a copy of the Certificate to the owner others maintain the Certificate in the land records office.In recorded land systems, your deed will be returned to you once it has been scanned and added to the land records in the order by which it was received for recording. Any documents recorded in this type of system are simply placed in deed books (physical or virtual) in the order in which they are received for recording. If you want to check the status of the title to your property to find encumbrances you must check all the recorded land records under each prior owner of your property for a period of thirty to fifty years depending on your jurisdiction.An owner who wants to determine the status of their title needs to consult with a professional title examiner if the property is recorded in a recorded land system.
You need to hire a professional. A professional title examiner can perform a title examination to find the owner of the property. If the property is listed as "owner unknown" in the tax assessor's records the research may be costly.
You can find a property survey at the local county assessor's office, through a licensed surveyor, or in the property's deed or title documents.
You should get a title insurance policy for the property. The title company will tell you whether or not the property is landlocked. If the title company says the property is notlandlocked, they will be responsible if it is later found that the property is landlocked. Contact a real estate attorney in your area for information on your specific situation.
You can find out who owns a piece of property by searching the public records at the county assessor's office or through online databases. You can also hire a title company or a real estate attorney to help you conduct a title search to determine the property owner.
In the state of California for example, the title company runs a check on the seller/sellers of a property in the county in which the property is and also on the property itself. This is done to find out who is on title to the property, any judgements, or liens that may be recorded against the property or the seller/sellers of the property, any and all open deeds of trusts, status of property taxes. The title company also reports any easements that effect the property, copies of the C.C.R's are also included as part of their reporting. This report is called a Preliminary Title Report.
You can have a title company check for you, or you can contact the county where the property is. Liens have to be on file with the deed.
You can find a qualified title examiner by contacting a title abstract company or real estate law firm in your area.
A professional title examiner who has an extensive legal background after years of preparation must examine the property records according to the standards set in your state in order to determine if the title to your property is free and clear of any defects. No one works for free.
No, Florida law does not require that title insurance be issued. The only requirement to transferring title, is that a proper deed be recorded. However, having said that, if you are buying a property from someone, title insurance is greatly recommended. Title Insurance is the only thing that protects you in the event you receive a fraudulent title, or you later find out that there are undisclosed liens or encumbrances against the title. I would never buy any property without the protection of a title insurance policy. If, on the other hand, your parents are transferring to you their property, and you already know the history of the title, title insurance would not be needed.