We have one experimental formula connecting the wavelength of radiation in air as
Lambdaair =( r2n+m - r2n )/ m R
Now we have pour the liquid in between the lens and glass plate. So intead air film we have a liquid film. So wavelength Lambdaliq can be found by the similar expression
Lambdaliq =( s2n+m - s2n )/ m R
Refractive index = lambda in air / lambda in liq
Hence refractive index = ( r2n+m - r2n )/ (s2n+m - s2n )
The refractive index is inversely proportional to the wavelength, so the shorter the wavelength (the higher the frequency, or the more "blue" the light) the higher the refractive index. Conversely, the longer the wavelength (the lower the frequency, or the more "red" the light), the lower the refractive index. Therefore as wavelength of blue in less the refractive index will be maximum. For more information, follow the related link below.
The refractive index depends on the wavelength of the radiation. Traditionally the sodium line NaD20 (589,3 nm) is used for measurements (20 is the temperature on the Celsius scale).
Glasses of various types have refractive indices ranging from 1,4 to over 2,0
Usually a convex lens made up a material with higher refractive index would act as a converging device when kept in a medium having lower refractive index such as air. But when it is kept in a liquid as said with higher refractive index then convex lens would become as a concave lens. Now it would diverge the rays entering through it right from the liquid with higher refractive index.
Part 1 - WHY does refractive index vary?The refractive index of a material is determined by how quickly light travels through it. Different wavelengths travel at different speeds, hence the refractive index varies with wavelength. This is known as (chromatic) dispersion.In glass, red light travels faster than blue light, which is why a prism can be used to split white light into a rainbow.Part 2 - HOW does refractive index vary? (ie. Define the relationship).Sorry - I haven't a clue. I'm looking for the answer as well!
The refractive index is inversely proportional to the wavelength, so the shorter the wavelength (the higher the frequency, or the more "blue" the light) the higher the refractive index. Conversely, the longer the wavelength (the lower the frequency, or the more "red" the light), the lower the refractive index. Therefore as wavelength of blue in less the refractive index will be maximum. For more information, follow the related link below.
The refractive index depends on the wavelength of the radiation. Traditionally the sodium line NaD20 (589,3 nm) is used for measurements (20 is the temperature on the Celsius scale).
determine the refractive index of a transparent liqiud
Glasses of various types have refractive indices ranging from 1,4 to over 2,0
what are the factors affect for refractive index
The refractive index values given were wavelength dependent, and ranged from 1.00038 at 0.46 microns down to 1.000037 at 0.68 micron. The offered centroid value was 1.000383
Vacuum wavelength is the wavelength that is measured if the wave is passing through a vacuum. To get the wavelength in a medium you need to know the refractive index.
Yes. Normally the refractive index is slightly different for different wavelengths.
The wavelength of a violet ray in vacuum is 400nm. The refractive index of diamond is about 2.42. Using the formula λ'=λ/n where λ' is the wavelength of the ray in a material, λ is the wavelength in vacuum and n is the refractive index of the material, we get λ'=165nm.
Usually a convex lens made up a material with higher refractive index would act as a converging device when kept in a medium having lower refractive index such as air. But when it is kept in a liquid as said with higher refractive index then convex lens would become as a concave lens. Now it would diverge the rays entering through it right from the liquid with higher refractive index.
Part 1 - WHY does refractive index vary?The refractive index of a material is determined by how quickly light travels through it. Different wavelengths travel at different speeds, hence the refractive index varies with wavelength. This is known as (chromatic) dispersion.In glass, red light travels faster than blue light, which is why a prism can be used to split white light into a rainbow.Part 2 - HOW does refractive index vary? (ie. Define the relationship).Sorry - I haven't a clue. I'm looking for the answer as well!
Refractive Index: 1.4465