Previous answers are off point. Presumably you are given a sample of something and want to know whether it is is a compound or an element. There are several ways of finding out:
- Investigate its chemistry. See how it reacts with oxygen, hydrogen, calcium, or various acids.
- Investigate its physical chemistry. Does it have a well defined melting and boiling point? If not, it isn't an element.
- X-ray studies. The absorption edges from an x-ray spectrum will identify the element(s) that may be present.
an element can be found on the Periodic Table
a compound is 2 elements or more bonded
oxidation number
We can use different methods of chemical analysis.
No elements are compounds. A compound consists of 2 or more elements that are chemically combined.
The element Fermium is too unknown to know any physical or chemical property
If I was given an unknown liquid and asked to determine if it was an element, a compound, or a mixture I would heat the unknown liquid up to see if any compounds separated from the unknown liquid. After that I would get a microscope and look to see if it is a pure element. Then I would get a Platelet separation machine and put the liquid in the machine to see if the liquid separated. Thats how I would determine if the an unknown liquid is an element, a compound, or a mixture.
An Element ... A substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances by chemical means.
Unknown
Classifying chemicals by their chemical properties, like their chemical functions, or the way they react chemically, allows them to be grouped together according to their functions.
It is helpful to identify an unknown element when you are exposed to a lot of it. This element could be very dangerous to you.
By trying to break it down into other substances by chemical or physical means. If it eventually breaks down, it is not an element.
Because in a mixture, there are no bonds formed between the elements, and therefore the proportions of each element are unknown, for the mixture as a whole. A mixture is not a chemical change.
chemical analysis
The element Fermium is too unknown to know any physical or chemical property
Compounds of mendelevium are unknown up today; a possible chemical formula is MdCl3.
It can be used to identify some chemical properties of the elements. It helps to find out the relative atomic sizes of the elements. The number of valence electrons, the number of energy levels can be found.
Pure barium is very hard to prepare, to the extent that many of its properties are unknown. The these circumstances it is difficult to identify the uses of the pure element.
If I was given an unknown liquid and asked to determine if it was an element, a compound, or a mixture I would heat the unknown liquid up to see if any compounds separated from the unknown liquid. After that I would get a microscope and look to see if it is a pure element. Then I would get a Platelet separation machine and put the liquid in the machine to see if the liquid separated. Thats how I would determine if the an unknown liquid is an element, a compound, or a mixture.
"Spectrogram" is a word used to describe the set of specific characteristic frequencies of light which are emitted by a given chemical element when it is sufficiently excited by heat or by some other means.Alternatively, a scientific technique known as "spectroscopy" can be used to identify the elements in some matter of unknown composition and also the emission spectra of molecules can be used in chemical analysis of substances.Because each element's emission spectrum is unique, the "emission spectrum" of a chemical element or chemical compound can be used to help identify what it is. The "emission spectrum" is the name given to the relative intensity of each frequency of electromagnetic radiation http://www.answers.com/topic/emission-spectrum by the element's atoms or a compound's molecules when they are returned to a ground state.
Well there are many different kinds including chivalucanation now why they are doing this is unknown?
Well there are many different kinds including chivalucanation now why they are doing this is unknown?