You can only be absolutely certain if the bolt is open and no cartridge is seen in the chamber. If it has a magazine the magazine must also be empty to avoid the gun automatically loading when the bolt is closed.
Until you open up the action and visually inspect the magazine and chamber, you don't. Which is why you always treat a firearm as if it were loaded.
$100 to $150 depending on condition.
yes but it would take time and money when you fire a semi the pressure form the gas of the rounds power exploding pushes the bolt back and another round is loaded in to the chamber as with bolt action you must manually move the bolt
Depends on the firearm. The process is loading, but it is accomplished by different acts with different guns. With the M16, drawing back the charging handle and releasing in does that. With a lever action Marlin, operating the lever. With a bolt action, operating the bolt. The M60 only loaded when the trigger was pulled- it fired from an open bolt system. A double barreled shotgun is loaded by manually inserting a shotshell into the chamber.
It really depends on the exact rifle. Most bolt action rifles used a non-detachable box magazine. So, typically, you would pull the bolt to the rear, and feed the cartridges through the top into the magazine. When the magazine is loaded, you push the bolt forward to chamber the first round.
want to buy a ejector bolt for 5mm model 592. let me know
not sure i know it has a magazine port on the bolt action
Cartridges are loaded into the tubular magazine, and a spring pushes the cartridges towards the action. When the action is cycled, one cartridge is released by the cartridge stop, and is pushed onto the cartridge elevator. This raises the cartridge to a point where the bolt pushes it off the elevator, and into the chamber. After that, if fires like any other .22 rifle.
I doubt anyone will change it due to liability concerns
Bolt
The 30-06 cartridge is a long action cartridge,there by your Winchester model 70 bolt action rifle is a long action.A short action is defined by any cartridge that has a overall length of 2.810in or less.Any cartridge loaded to a length of over 2.810 inches is considered a long action cartridge.the loaded max length of a 30-06 is 3.340in.I hope that you find this informative.
The Garand rifle is a semiauto, not a bolt action. Do you have a Model 1903A3 bolt action? A Model 1917 bolt action?