The easiest way would be to load powder, cover with a patch or small card, load shot, and cover again. Or you could make a cartridge with buckshot in the end, and ram the whole lot down after pouring the powder down.
Powder, two buckshot then the 69 cal ball. ram home Made a great anti-personel weapon.
An experienced firer could typically get off three rounds in a minute's time for the smoothbore muskets (such as the Brown Bess), but only one round a minute in rifles (such as the Kentucky Rifle).
I was searching for the value of an 1810 enfield percussion musket, the only information I have found was for an 1853 enfield musket valued at $700 (today).
conoidal bullets were accurate at much greater distances. they were better then musket balls because musket balls were only accurate at close range and conoidal were not.
Most only had a musket, and a knife for weapons.
In the Napoleonic era of warfare, the infantry was armed with a smoothbore muzzle-loading flintlock musket. At extreme range this weapon was capable of firing a heavy round ball up to four or five hundred yards. The problem was at that range accuracy was near impossible. Only reasonable results in accuracy could be found at between one to two hundred yards. This was often the distance in military practice range. In real battle the stress and pitched back and forth infantry could only really assure an accurate shot at fifty to sixty yards. With that said, it was reasonable to expect the bayonet to be of value to soldiers when it came down to close fighting.
1861 Springfield 58 caliber Rifle Musket 1858 Endfield 3 Band .577 caliber Rifle Musket Sharp's Carbine 50 caliber Sharp's rifle 50 caliber Burnside carbine 52 caliber Spencer repeating carbine 52 caliber Henry Repeating rifle 44-40 rimfire Model 1841 Mississippi Rifle 58 caliber Harper's Ferry 1840 conversion smoothbore 69 caliber (Buck and Ball) This list represents only the more popular rifles. Other firearms such as shotguns (which do not have rifled barrels) and handguns (revovlers) are not listed.
the load only
The principle small arm weapon of the British side was the Land Pattern Musket, better known by the nickname "Brown Bess". It was a muzzle loading smoothbore musket of .75 caliber. It had a quoted maximum effective range of about 175 yards although it was only truly effective out to about 75 to 100 yards. In well trained hands it could fire about 3-4 rounds per minute. The Patriots used a variety of weapons including the Brown Bess, the French Charleville musket, and various hunting rifles. The Charleville musket had similar performance to the Brown Bess but fired a slightly smaller .69 caliber bullet. Many militia and irregular Patriot units were outfitted with civilian hunting rifles. Rifles had a longer range than the muskets, out to about 300 + yards, but took about two to three times longer to reload. The main drawback to the rifle however is that a bayonet could not be attached to it. In a day when even the best firearm could only get off about 4 shots in a minute, a bayonet was a primary weapon.
Think of a tensile load as a "pulling" force. A tensile load is the only type of load that can be taken by a rope, for instance.
Yes. No.
The suspended load moves with the water, the bed load only moves when the river is in spate.
The suspended load moves with the water, the bed load only moves when the river is in spate.