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Aluminium sulfate is an ionic compound.
The chemical formuoa for anhydrous aluminum sulfate is Al2(SO4)3.
An Aluminium salt and Ammonia
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Copper sulfate (II) CuSO4 is blue; ammonia is a colorless gas. If you mix ammonia water and copper sulfate solution, you will actually form a Brilliant blue copper-ammonium complex that is very pretty. Copper sulfate is blue by itself and anhydrous ammonia is a clear gas with a choking odor.
When copper sulfate is mixed with ammonia, a deep blue precipitate of copper hydroxide forms. This reaction occurs due to the ammonia forming a complex with the copper ions in the copper sulfate solution.
The word equation for aluminum sulfate is: aluminum sulfate + water → aluminum hydroxide + sulfuric acid.
When aluminum sulfate reacts with ammonia solution, aluminum hydroxide and ammonium sulfate are formed. This reaction is a double displacement reaction in which the aluminum cation and ammonium cation switch places to form new compounds. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction is: Al2(SO4)3 + 6NH3 → 2Al(OH)3 + 3(NH4)2SO4.
When you mix ammonia and copper sulfate, you form a deep blue solution of tetraamminecopper(II) sulfate complex, which is commonly known as Schweizer's reagent.
Liquid ammonia sulfate is a clear, colorless, viscous liquid that is a mixture of ammonium sulfate and water. It is commonly used as a nitrogen fertilizer in agriculture due to its high nitrogen content.
The word equation for this reaction is: aluminium hydroxide + sulfuric acid → aluminium sulfate + water.
When Ammonia solution is added to Copper sulphate, at first a precipitate of Copper hydroxide is formed. If excess ammonia is added, finally a deep bluish solution of Tetraamine Copper(II) Sulfate is formed