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As applied to household AC conventions, there should be no voltage from N to Ground. Neutral is white, hot is black, ground is green. There should be voltage from black to N, Black to G, but not N to G.

Outlets are properly placed with the ground pin down, which puts N, to the left, and Hot to the right. Neutral is the wider one.

As applied to general electronics, the question needs a reference. There is AC, which takes two wires, and a Ground, which may be common to one lead of the AC, or separate, or exist at the center tap of a transformer, making each AC lead half the rms voltage of the lead to lead voltage.

With your multimeter set on voltage, stick one of the probes in the short slot and the other end in the ground opening. The meter should show 120volts. If not, stick one of the probes in the long slot and the other probe in the ground opening. If the meter shows 120 volts, then the polarity is wrong.

Another option would be to have the meter set on resistance. Stick one probe in the long slot and the other probe in the ground opening. There should be no resistance (the circuit will be closed). If the circuit shows open, relocate the probe from the long slot to the short slot. If the circuit shows closed, the the polarity is wrong. This assumes though, that the outlet actually has a ground wire hooked up to it.

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12y ago
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14y ago

READ THE INSTRCUCTIONS.

Set the meter to AC ~ or DC -

The 20 200 2000 just sets a decimal place.

Red probe to the hot, black probe to the neutral.

If you get voltage reading but its negative you most likely have

the red probe to neutral and black to hot.

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Q: How do you use Ac and DC multitester?
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