Atticus says that "rational men do irrational things when placed in a mob"
Atticus explains the concept of a mob to his children by describing it as a group of people who act emotionally and without thinking rationally. He emphasizes the importance of maintaining one's individual conscience and not succumbing to group mentality. Atticus uses this example to teach Scout and Jem about standing up for what is right, even when others around you are behaving unjustly.
Mob mentality
he says that they were just upset people and racist
Aunt Alexandra asks Atticus to explain the children because she disapproves of their behavior and wants Atticus to instill in them a sense of proper behavior and manners. She believes Atticus should be more authoritative and involved in their upbringing.
Atticus responds by saying that they were not a gang, but rather a group of his friends who wanted to ensure the safety of his family.
Atticus explains mobs to his children as a cowardly group of people who act without thinking for themselves. He teaches them the importance of standing up for what is right, even when it goes against the popular opinion of the group. Atticus wants his children to understand the dangers of following a mob mentality and the necessity of individual courage.
For example, Atticus always told his children not to fight, even if they were provoked. Atticus set a good example for them when Bob Ewell spat on his face, and he just calmly walked away.
The conversation between Atticus and the children in Chapter 13 reveals that Atticus is more candid and open with his children compared to other parents in Maycomb. It also shows that they have a close, loving relationship, built on trust and honesty. The conversation highlights Atticus's respect for his children's intelligence and his willingness to explain complex issues to them.
Atticus Finch from "To Kill a Mockingbird" is known for his strong moral compass, which guides his actions and decisions regardless of social norms. Additionally, he is a compassionate and understanding parent, often choosing to explain his reasoning to his children rather than simply giving orders.
Atticus reads to the children's game by using his strong voice and clear articulation to engage the children and bring the story to life. By actively participating and embodying the characters in the story, Atticus makes the reading experience more interactive and enjoyable for the children.
Alexandra Finch is Atticus Finch's sister in "To Kill a Mockingbird." She is the children's aunt and comes to live with Atticus and his children, Scout and Jem, to provide a female influence in their lives. Alexandra is depicted as a traditional and strict woman who often clashes with Atticus's more liberal parenting style.
Scout asks Atticus what a "whore-lady" is, as she heard it from Francis while they were fighting. She is confused by the term and wants Atticus to explain it to her.
Atticus thanks Boo Radley because Boo saved his children, Scout and Jem, from Bob Ewell's attack. By intervening and protecting the children, Boo displayed his compassion and bravery, earning Atticus' gratitude.
The children find Atticus at the county jail, where he is guarding Tom Robinson, who has been accused of assaulting Mayella Ewell. Atticus is there to protect Tom from a potential lynching by a mob.