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The Law of Multiple Proportions was developed by John Dalton based on the Law of Definite Proportions, was part of what laid the groundwork for his atomic theory, and for the basis of chemical formulas for compounds.English chemist John Dalton
Dalton's atomic theory is illustrated by the combination of hydrogen and oxygen to form water in two ways: through the law of definite proportions, which states that compounds contain elements in specific ratios by mass, and through the law of multiple proportions, which states that different compounds can be formed by combining the same elements in different ratios.
Dalton's fourth postulate states that atoms of different elements have different weights. This idea laid the foundation for the concept of atomic mass and helped to distinguish between different elements based on their atomic weights.
John Dalton's work on atomic structure helped to explain the Law of Multiple Proportions put forth by French chemist Joseph Proust. This law states that when elements combine to form compounds, they do so in simple whole-number ratios based on their atomic masses. Dalton's atomic theory proposed that elements are made up of indivisible particles called atoms, which provided a conceptual foundation for understanding how elements combine to form compounds in fixed ratios.
Both laws have to do with relating to Dalton's Atomic Theory. The only difference is that the Law of Definite Proportions deals with elements combining to form ONE compound in a simple whole number ratio. The Law of Multiple Proportions is comparing the same 2 elements that make up 2 different compounds, the division of these 2 ratios should equal a simple whole number ratio.
equal to the atomic mass of the element expressed in daltons. It is essentially the mass of one mole of the element in grams.
The approximate mass is 11. Technically you could express this in units of daltons as 11 Da (Daltons previously called amu, atomic mass unit, or as 11 (the dimensionless, relative atomic mass which chemists simply call atomic weight) .
Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The atomic mass listed on the periodic table is an average of all the isotopes of an element, which includes the mass of the protons and neutrons. Therefore, the atomic masses listed for oxygen (16) and hydrogen (1) are in daltons.
The approximate mass is 11. Technically you could express this in units of daltons as 11 Da (Daltons previously called amu, Atomic Mass unit, or as 11 (the dimensionless, relative atomic mass which chemists simply call atomic weight) .
The idea that atoms are indivisible.
Atoms cannot be divided into smaller particles.
Dalton's theory was irrelevant to the total compensation of of the Atomic Mass.