If your torch has an incandescent bulb in it, the resistance of the wire in the bulb generates enough heat that light is created.
If your torch has an LED bulb, the PN junction in the diode creates light when the diode is forward-biased.
current flows and we have light from bulb....
when a light bulb is switched on it will blown..............
No, the broken filament breaks the connection which electricity needs to complete the circuit.
Mains filament
you can make a torch bulb
The job of a bulb is to give off heat and light energy
you have to need IC 3 ,bulb
The conducting path of a torch is a simple circuit: Battery to switch, switch to bulb, bulb back to battery. Provided the switch is on, and there are no breaks in the circuit wiring (and the bulb is good), the torch should work.
the electrons in the wire connected to the bulb take a while to fade away completely as the main energy source is turned off, causing the bulb to glow faintly until all of the electricity is out of the system
It is there to protect the bulb.
Mains filament
When the bulb is lit it uses energy. When there is no bulb, no energy is used even if it is switched on.