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When a supervolcano erupts it drains many cubic kilometers of magma from the magma chamber. The caldera forms when the ground collapses into the space left behind in the magma chamber.

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Q: How does a caldera form from a supervolcano?
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Related questions

Is Yellowstone supervolcano a cone volcano?

No. It is a caldera.


What type of volcano is under most of Yellowstone National Park?

The Yellowstone Caldera, also known as the Yellowstone Supervolcano, is a volcanic caldera and supervolcano estimated to be an area of about 34 X 45 miles (55 X 72 km).


Is Yellowstone unstable enough to trigger a supervolcano?

Inevitably, the Yellowstone caldera will explode as a supervolcano. Whether that will happen soon is unlikely.


What type of volcano produced the caldera that covers most of Yellowstone Park?

The caldera that covers most of Yellowstone Park was produced by a supervolcano. A supervolcano is an explosive volcano capable of producing an eruption with an ejecta volume greater than 1,000 cubic kilometers. The Yellowstone Caldera is one of the largest and most active supervolcanoes in the world.


Is lake taupo an effusive volcano?

No. Lake Taupo is in the caldera of a highly explosive supervolcano.


What type of volcano volcano produced the caldera that covers most of Yellowstone Park?

supervolcano


Is the Yellowstone volcano named mount Smokey Bear?

No. For one thing, the Yellowstone volcano is not a mountain, it is a caldera. It is usually referred to as the Yellowstone caldera or the Yellowstone supervolcano.


What is the closest supervolcano to Arizona?

There is a supervolcano in Arizona: The Silver Creek Caldera near the town of Peach Springs. This volcano erupted between 18 and 19 million years ago. The caldera has since been torn in half by rifting. There are other, nearby supervolcanoes. The Valles Caldera near Santa Fe, New Mexico is the closest. Next would be Long Valley Caldera, in California east of Yosemite. Then there's Yellowstone.


Is the Yellowstone caldera considered active dormant or extinct?

No I don't think so anymore. They allow visitors all the time.


Will Yellowstone erupt because of plate tectonics?

Yes. It's only a question of when, which is why the supervolcano's caldera is closely monitored.


How old is the Yellowstone supervolcano?

The volcano is about 2.1 million years old. The newest caldera is 640,000 years old.


What type of volcano produced the caldera that covers most of Yellowstone Nation?

The Yellowstone volcano is usually called a supervolcano.