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What organelle is necessary for protein synthesis?
Ribosomes are the organelles necessary for protein synthesis in a cell. They are responsible for translating the genetic information from mRNA into proteins. Ribosomes can be found in the cytoplasm as well as on the endoplasmic reticulum.
Function of the ribosome?
It produces proteins through out the whole plant cell.
The controlling organelle within a cell is the?
nucleus. It contains the cell's genetic material and directs the cell's activities, including protein synthesis and cell division.
Is cytoplasm the site of protein synthesis in the cell?
Protein synthesis occurs on ribosomes found in the cell.
What is the sight for protein synthesis?
Protein synthesis occurs at ribosomes, which are located in the cytoplasm of the cell. In eukaryotic cells, protein synthesis can also take place in the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The process involves translating the genetic information stored in mRNA into a specific sequence of amino acids to build a protein.
Which describes how mRNA is used by a cell?
It is used to transfer the code for protein synthesis
What do cell use ribosomes for?
Ribosomes are small ''protein factories'' for protein synthesis in cell. Therefore, cell use ribosomes for synthesis protein...
Protein synthesis is also known as?
Protein synthesis is also known as translation, which is the process by which the genetic information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) is used to assemble a protein. It occurs in the ribosomes within the cell.
During protein synthesis where does the cell get information?
The cell gets the information for protein synthesis from DNA in the nucleus. The DNA is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA), which carries the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where the actual protein synthesis takes place.
What is the significance of the sequence "ATG" in DNA and how does it relate to the process of protein synthesis?
The sequence "ATG" in DNA serves as a start codon, indicating the beginning of protein synthesis. This sequence signals the cell to start translating the genetic information into a protein. It is crucial for initiating the process of protein synthesis and ensuring that the correct protein is produced.
What is the significance of the tryptophan codon in genetic coding and how does it affect protein synthesis?
The tryptophan codon is important in genetic coding because it signals the incorporation of the amino acid tryptophan into a protein during protein synthesis. This codon acts as a specific instruction for the cell's machinery to add tryptophan to the growing protein chain. If there is a mutation in the tryptophan codon, it can lead to errors in protein synthesis, potentially affecting the structure and function of the resulting protein.
Site of protein synthesis in the cell?
The site of protein synthesis in a cell is the ribosome. Ribosomes are organelles that read the genetic code from messenger RNA (mRNA) and use transfer RNA (tRNA) to assemble amino acids into a protein chain. This process occurs in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
