Blue light travels slower in glass then red and so has a higher index of refraction. That results in a shorter focal length.
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The prismatic effect is in charge. The two kinds of light bend differently in the lens. The blue, shorter wavelength focusing in a shorter distance than the longer red light. Newton rings are caused by this effect.
The frequency of monochromatic red light is slower than the monochromatic blue light in the denser medium of the convex glass and will bend further as the emerging ray and the focal length will change.
None for the mirror. For the lens, it depends on material.
The index of refraction of the lens is different for different wavelengths of light, only by a little bit though.
d focal lenght increases due to increases in the distance between centre of curvature and the centre of the convex lens on the principal axis
Nothing. The focal length is defined as point where all of the light converges after passing through the lens ( for a convex mirror)and only depends on the mirror's curvature. So changing the incident light ray will cause no change in the focal length of the mirror.
Power is inversely related to the focal length. So convex lens of focal length 20 cm has less power compared to that having focal length 10 cm
When the object length is less than the focal length
1.0 diopters
no change
to determine the focal length of a convex mirror.
d focal lenght increases due to increases in the distance between centre of curvature and the centre of the convex lens on the principal axis
Nothing. The focal length is defined as point where all of the light converges after passing through the lens ( for a convex mirror)and only depends on the mirror's curvature. So changing the incident light ray will cause no change in the focal length of the mirror.
Power is inversely related to the focal length. So convex lens of focal length 20 cm has less power compared to that having focal length 10 cm
When the object length is less than the focal length
there can be two ways to cut a convex lens into two equal parts-- one, along the principal axis and another, perpendicular to the principal axis. If the lens is cut along the principal axis, then there will bo NO change in the focal length of the lens. But, if it is cut perpendicular to the principal axis, then the focal length will be twice the original one.
1.0 diopters
its focal lenght becomes 2f
The distance from the centre of the lens to the focal point.
The lens in a door peephole is a convex lens with a very short focal length, giving it a wide field of view. If it were on a camera, it would be called a "Fisheye lens".
The convex lenses are converging lens so when the curvature of the lens increases the focal length will decrease which helps when looking up close. A thin convex lens is for seeing things from a distant.