By overcoming gravity with lift and drag with thrust.
Well the plane is flying through the air not through space. It is the pressure differential on the airfoils that make the plane move through the air.
Yes. The atmosphere moves with the planet, and the plane will move with the atmosphere. The craft's own motion will move it through the air and across the globe, but the rotation of the earth still affects the craft.
The forward movement of a plane is called "flight" or "forward propulsion." This movement is generated by the plane's engines providing thrust, which allows the plane to move forward through the air.
plane
you take an air plane
the air is thinner so less energy is used to move through it
it's called areodynamics. When you throw it, the nose evens out the air on the top and bottom of the plane.
The engines of the plane produce thrust by expelling a high-velocity stream of air or exhaust gases backwards. This thrust propels the aircraft forward and allows it to move through the air.
It pulls the plane through the air.
The drag force on a plane is caused by air resistance as the plane moves through the air. This resistance is due to the friction between the air molecules and the surface of the plane, which opposes the plane's forward motion.
In a front mounted engine, the plane is pulled through the air. In a rear mouted engine, the plane is pushed through the air.
Planes stay in the air due to the principles of aerodynamics. The wings of the plane create lift as they move through the air, counteracting the force of gravity pulling the plane down. This balance allows the plane to stay airborne.